Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Impressed with the importance of securing the services of the Indian
tribes within the limits of Arkansas, as well as the adjoining
territory, the agents of the Richmond government were instructed to
negotiate with the Cherokees and Creeks on the borders of Arkansas,
promising the payment of the United States annuities by the Confederacy
in case of their allegiance. On the 24th of August an agreement was
entered into by some of the Cherokee chiefs, and the two tribes raised
2,000 men for the war. The nations were divided on the question, the
most intelligent being convinced that loyalty to the Federal Government
was their true policy not less than their duty. The Choctaws,
Chickasaws, and other tribes were treated in a similar manner, and with
the same results—secession having the effect of dividing the Red Men of
the forest as it had divided the pale faces of the east.
From authentic sources it was learned from the Seminole agency that
Opothleyoholo, a loyal chief, had collected together four or five
thousand Indians, and about thirteen hundred negroes, who had gone to
him with the hope of being rendered free. When General Cooper (rebel,)
at the head of the Creek, Choctaw and Chickasaw regiments, with other
Indians, amounting to near five thousand, advanced upon Opothleyoholo’s
camp, his followers fled, leaving all behind. Opothleyoholo left with a
few adherents for the south-west. Most of his followers were reported to
be with Colonel Cooper, who was said to have a very large Indian force
with him.
BOMBARDMENT AT FORT PICKENS.
On the 1st of January, 1862, Fort Pickens with the rebel forts and
batteries on the Bay of Pensacola again awoke the thunders of their
heavy artillery, whose tremendous explosions reverberated for thirty
miles along the Florida coast.
The loyal garrison at the fort had been long chafing under the
restraints of continued inaction. The commander, Colonel Harvey Brown,
Fifth United States Artillery, had been anxiously awaiting the time when
a sufficient force would be at his command to drive the unwelcome foe
from his position near the fort.
Lieutenant Adam J. Slemmer, of Pennsylvania, of the First United States
Artillery, the former brave commander, who saved the fort by his courage
and loyalty, on the 12th of January, 1861, had been relieved, on account
of ill-health. He received a Major’s commission in the Sixteenth United
States Infantry, May 14th, 1861.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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