Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Having recruited his men by a night’s rest at Paintsville, Colonel
Garfield was preparing to start in immediate pursuit on the morning of
the 8th, but receiving information of the superior force of the enemy,
he awaited the arrival of the Fortieth Ohio regiment, and Wolford’s
Kentucky cavalry, by way of Mount Sterling. These troops joined him on
that day, raising his effective force to about two thousand four hundred
men, after deducting Colonel Bolle’s Virginia cavalry, which, in
obedience to orders, had returned to Guyandotte in that State. On the
9th, Colonel Garfield detailed from the Forty-second and Fortieth Ohio,
and Fourteenth Kentucky each three hundred men, and from the
Twenty-second Kentucky two hundred men, and taking the immediate
command, supported, however, by Colonel Craner of the Fortieth, and
Major Burke of the Fourteenth. After detaching Colonel Wolford’s and
Major McLaughlin’s cavalry up Jennie’s Creek, he marched up the river
road leading to Prestonburg. Early on the morning of the 10th, Colonel
Sheldon of the Forty-second Ohio, in command at the camp, received a
dispatch from Colonel Garfield, stating that he had found the enemy, and
asking reinforcements. In compliance with the order, at six A. M. on the
tenth, Colonel Sheldon marched with eight hundred men, who eagerly
pressed forward on their way to the scene of action. As Colonel Garfield
had stated, he had found the enemy two miles from Prestonburg, on Middle
Creek, in a chosen position among the hills, with between four and five
thousand men and four pieces of artillery. The Fifth Virginia regiment,
Colonel Trigg, Colonel John S. Williams’ Kentucky regiment, Colonel
Moore’s Kentucky regiment, Markham and Wicher’s cavalry, and the Fourth
Virginia infantry, lay in full strength on the hills at the forks of the
creek, while their battery seemed to forbid all approach. Nothing
deterred by the formidable position and number of the enemy, Colonel
Garfield, not fully aware of their exact locality, sent skirmishers
forward with a view of drawing the enemy’s fire, and thus ascertaining
his whereabouts. Not succeeding in this, about noon he sent forward his
escort of cavalry, some twenty strong, in a headlong charge. This
accomplished the object, for the enemy, thinking the whole Union force
upon them, opened with musketry, shot and shell upon the cavalry, and a
small party of the skirmishers under Adjutant Olds of the Forty-second,
then in a cornfield immediately in front of the position of Colonel
Williams’ Kentucky regiment, and flanked on the left by the artillery
and Trigg’s Virginia regiment. The cavalry made a hasty retreat, and the
enemy concentrated their whole fire on Adjutant Olds and his party, but
without effect. After replying with some fifteen rounds of musketry, and
observing a large force thrown out on his right, with intent to cut him
off, he fell back upon the main body. The position of the enemy thus
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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