Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Fort Henry and its approaches were reconnoitered on the 21st January by
the United States gunboat Lexington, with a view to ascertain its
strength and the position of the rebels. She went within two miles of
the fort, and flung a number of shells into it without eliciting any
reply. At first it was thought the rebels had evacuated the work, but on
approaching it still nearer pickets were discovered at various points.
The heavy guns on the work were seen distinctly; also a number of field
pieces. In addition to the fort proper, numerous earthworks had been
thrown up on a high bluff above the fort, on the west bank of the river.
This additional work, named Fort Hieman, commanded Fort Henry.
On the 22d January, Brigadier-General C. F. Smith, commanding the second
division of General Grant’s army, was at Crown Point, Ky., where he had
arrived with 6,000 men after a fatiguing march of over 100 miles from
Paducah. He proceeded thence on a personal reconnoissance, on the
gunboat Lexington, in the direction of Fort Henry. The gunboat advanced
up the west channel of the river to a point within one mile and a half
from the fort. General Smith obtained an excellent view of the rebel
fort, camp and garrison, and sent his report to headquarters. He then
marched his division back to Paducah.
The flotilla of gunboats, which had been so long in course of
preparation on the Ohio and Mississippi, was now ready to take part in
the impending battles of the nation, and to assume that prominence in
the momentous events which were to follow to which they have proved
themselves justly entitled.
Flag-officer Andrew H. Foote was appointed by the Government to command
the naval forces on the Upper Mississippi and the Western waters, and
now led forth his gallant fleet to attack the enemy, in conjunction with
the land forces under General Ulysses S. Grant. The fleet consisted of
_Fleet Officers._—Flag-Officer Andrew H. Foote; Fleet Captain, Commodore
A. M. Pennock; Ordnance Officer, Lieutenant J. F. Sanford; Ordnance
Lieutenant, Byron Wilson; Flag Lieutenant, James M. Prickett. _Essex_, 9
_guns_, Commander William D. Porter. _St. Louis_, 13 _guns_,
Lieutenant-Commanding Leonard Paulding. _Cincinnati_, 13 _guns_,
Commander R. N. Stembel. _Carondelet_, 13 _guns_, Commander Henry Walke.
_Conestoga_, 9 _guns_, Lieutenant-Commanding —— Phelps. _Tyler_, 9
_guns_, Lieutenant-Commanding W. Gwin.
For several days, at Paducah, the utmost vigilance was exercised at the
headquarters of the Provost Marshal, in issuing passes, and on Sunday
and Monday, the 3d February, no persons were allowed in or out of the
lines. Half a dozen gunboats steamed leisurely into port and brought
their black forms to anchor opposite the levee, in the centre of the
river.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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