Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
The morning of the 14th found the flotilla lying in the wake of the
flag-ship. The transports had arrived, and the troops, with the
artillery, were landed about two miles from the fort. The arrival of the
fleet, and the thousands of determined soldiers, inspired the troops
already at the scene of action with new vigor; long and tumultuous
cheers came down the hills from the army under General Grant, which
could be seen in the distance, watching the movements of the fleet.
General Grant and his staff had gone on board the St. Louis, before
daylight, and an attack by the land forces was agreed upon, to be made
as soon as the signal gun should be given from the river. Accordingly,
at two o’clock, P. M., all the vessels comprising the flotilla, the
iron-clad boats St. Louis, Carondelet, Pittsburg, and Louisville, and
the two wooden boats, Conestoga and Tyler, got under way. They were then
about two miles from the fort. The line of battle was immediately
formed, the flag-ship taking the extreme right, with the Louisville,
Pittsburg, and Carondelet at the left, four abreast; the Conestoga and
Tyler, not being iron clad, remained in the rear, about a quarter of a
mile. The fleet proceeded at a speed of about three miles an hour, up
the river. At twenty-five minutes to three o’clock they reached the
termination of a long range of woods to the right, and came in full view
of the fort.
The fortifications were distinctly visible, consisting of three tiers of
frowning batteries, on the slope of a steep hill, one hundred and fifty
feet in height. About half-past two o’clock, the enemy opened fire from
a battery about twenty feet above water level, by discharging a
32-pounder, but the shot fell far short. This was followed by another
ball of larger dimensions, which also fell short. The Union men were
anxious to show the enemy a specimen of their fighting power, but the
Commodore would not permit them to fire a gun for fifteen minutes, until
they got within certain range of the fort. At a few minutes before three
o’clock, the St. Louis opened the battle on the national side, and the
other boats quickly followed. For a while all the shot fell short of the
mark.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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