Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
As the night wore on, the monotony of the march became oppressive. Owing
to our having to explore every inch of the way, we did not make more
than a mile or a mile and a half an hour. We ran out of stimulants, and
almost out of water. Most of us had not slept for four nights, and as
the night advanced our march was almost a stagger. This was not so much
fatigue as want of excitement. Our fellows were spoiling for a light,
and when a dropping shot was heard in the distance, it was wonderful to
see how the languid legs straightened, and the column braced itself for
action. If we had had even the smallest kind of a skirmish, the men
would have been able to walk to Washington. As it was, we went sleepily
on. I myself fell asleep, walking in the ranks. Numbers, I find,
followed my example; but never before was there shown such indomitable
pluck and perseverance as the Seventh showed in that march of twenty
miles. The country that we passed through seemed to have been entirely
deserted. The inhabitants, who were going to kill us when they thought
we daren’t come through, now vamosed their respective ranches, and we
saw them not. Houses were empty. The population retired into the
interior, burying their money, and carrying their families along with
them. They, it seems, were under the impression that we came to ravage
and pillage, and they fled, as the Gauls must have fled, when Attila and
his Huns came down on them from the North. As we did at Annapolis, we
did in Maryland State. We left an impression that cannot be forgotten.
Everything was paid for. No discourtesy was offered to any inhabitant,
and the sobriety of the regiment should be an example to others. Nothing
could have been more effective or energetic than the movements of the
Engineer Corps, to whom we were indebted for the rebuilding of a bridge
in an incredibly short space of time.
The secret of this forced march, as well as our unexpected descent on
Annapolis, was the result of Colonel Lefferts’ judgment, which has since
been sustained by events. Finding that the line along the Potomac was
closed, and the route to Washington, by Baltimore, equally
impracticable, he came to the conclusion that Annapolis, commanding, as
it did, the route to the Capital, must of necessity be made the basis of
military operations. It was important to the government to have a free
channel through which to transport troops, and this post presented the
readiest means. The fact that since then all the Northern troops have
passed through the line that we thus opened, is a sufficient comment on
the admirable judgment that decided on the movement. It secured the
integrity of the regiment, and saved lives, the loss of which would have
plunged New York into mourning. Too much importance cannot be attached
to this strategy. To it the Seventh regiment is indebted for being here
at present, intact and sound.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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