Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
During this time it was impossible to determine correctly where General
Lee was moving with his main army; but on Monday, the 29th, it became
evident that he had selected Gettysburg for his field of operations and
on that night the flame of his army’s camp-fires shone luridly against
the sky—a warning of the bloody battle to come. During the entire period
of this bold invasion of the North the skirmishes, raids, and minor
battles consequent upon the continual meetings of the rebel and Union
forces were almost daily, but the great battle was that which will ever
be remembered at the sound of the word, Gettysburg, and must always
bring a glow of pride to the cheek of every loyal American who hears it
named.
ATTACK ON CARLISLE, PA.
JULY 1, 1863.
As we have seen, the advance of Lee’s army began on June 27th, a large
rebel force occupied the city of Carlisle; and on the 30th they removed
all their infantry and stores to Gettysburg. On the evening of July 1st,
a severe engagement took place between the rebels under General Fitzhugh
Lee (who had not been apprised of the withdrawal of the enemy, under
General Ewell, from Carlisle) and the Union forces under command of
General W. F. Smith, who were just entering the deserted town. Being
unable to comprehend the state of affairs before him General F. H. Lee
commenced skirmishing with the Union troops; but finding them much
stronger than was supposed, he sent in a flag of truce demanding the
surrender of the town. General Smith promptly refused to surrender, and
at once made preparations for sending away the women and children.
The work of shelling the town was at once commenced; and a perfect
shower of grape, canister and shell was poured in upon it for three
hours; at the end of that time the enemy’s fire slackened a little, and
once more, at midnight, General Lee sent in a flag of truce, with a
demand for surrender. General Smith indignantly refused; and the fire of
the enemy recommenced, and was carried on without intermission for three
hours. During this time severe skirmishing was kept up by the Union
infantry, though no heavy reply of artillery was made to the enemy’s
fire. Finally the rebels fired the cavalry barracks, and accidentally
set on fire several buildings with shells. The town was very much
injured and many people were killed, but the rebels were defeated in
their object, and obliged to fall back the next day.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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