Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
SIR—On the morning of the 21st I received a communication from General
Grant, informing me that he intended to attack the whole of the rebel
works at ten A. M. the next day, and asking me to shell the batteries
from half-past nine until half-past ten, and to annoy the garrison. I
kept six mortars playing rapidly on the works and town all night, and
sent the Benton, Mound City and Carondolet up to shell the water
batteries and other places where troops might be resting during the
night. At seven o’clock in the morning, the Mound City proceeded
across the river, and made an attack on the hill batteries opposite
the canal. At eight o’clock I found her in company with the Benton,
Tuscumbia, and Carondolet. All these vessels opened on the hill
batteries, and finally silenced them, though the main work on the
battery containing the heavy rifled gun was done by the Mound City,
Lieutenant Commanding Byron Wilson. I then pushed the Benton, Mound
City and Carondolet up to the water batteries, leaving the Tuscumbia,
which is still out of repair, to keep the hill batteries from firing
on our vessels after they had passed by. The three gunboats passed up
slowly, owing to the strong current, the Mound City leading, the
Benton following, and the Carondolet astern. The water batteries
opened furiously, supported by a hill battery on the starboard beam of
the vessels. The vessels advanced to within four hundred and forty
yards (by our marks) and returned the fire for two hours without
cessation, the enemy’s fire being very accurate and incessant.
Finding that the hill batteries behind us were silenced, I ordered up
the Tuscumbia to within eight hundred yards of the batteries; but the
turret was soon made untenable, not standing the enemy’s shot, and I
made her drop down. I had been engaged with the forts an hour longer
than General Grant asked. The vessels had all received severe shots
under water which we could not stop while in motion, and not knowing
what might have delayed the movement of the army, I ordered the
vessels to drop out of fire, which they did in a cool, handsome
manner.
This was the hottest fire the gunboats had ever been under; but, owing
to the water batteries being more on a level with them than usual, the
gunboats threw in their shell so fast that the aim of the enemy was
not very good. The enemy hit our vessels a number of times, but
fighting bow on, they did but little damage.
Not a man was killed, and only a few wounded. I had only enough
ammunition for a few moments longer, and set all hands to work to fill
up from our depot below.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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