Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
On the 31st, Brigadier-General Jefferson C. Davis with three brigades,
made a bold dash in the direction of Rover and Franklin. During an
absence of thirteen days the two brigades of cavalry he had with him
visited eight towns and secured one hundred and forty-one prisoners,
including two colonels and several other officers, without the loss of a
man.
BATTLE OF FORT DONELSON, TENN.
On the 3rd of February, 1863, Major-General Wheeler, Brigadier-General
Wharton and Colonel Forrest, with five thousand Confederates and twelve
cannon, marched on Fort Donelson. They were met half a mile from the
fort by a skirmishing party, under Captain McClanahan, sent out by
Colonel A. C. Harding, commanding the garrison, which consisted of nine
companies of the Eighty-third Illinois, one company of the Fifth Iowa
cavalry, and two sections of Flood’s battery, in all about six hundred
effective men. The battery consisted of four rifled brass pieces, in
addition to which there was one siege gun, a rifled thirty-two pounder,
in position. The skirmishers fell inward slowly, firing upon the enemy
as they retired, until they were called in. The Confederates now
displayed a white flag and demanded the surrender of the fort and
garrison. Colonel Harding replied that he “would fight while he had a
man left.” He had formed his line of battle, (in the shape of a
crescent,) one flank on the river and the other extending to a brick
building near the intrenchments; he had sent for gunboats, and was
content to abide the issue. The enemy completely encompassed the town;
and the fire of artillery opened on both sides. His men were all
mounted; and made charge after charge upon the gallant defenders, whose
Springfield rifles emptied scores of saddles at each assault. The rebel
General Wharton dismounted his men, gained the rear of the town, and
they then forced their way into it. Colonel Forrest, who had fired his
troops with daring emulation, led his brigade, in line more than a mile
long, to the attack. It was met by a perfect storm of lead. The troops
pressed on through the fatal hail, driving the Federals from their
rifle-pits and chasing them into the town, but here the pursuers were
greeted with a deadly shower that threatened them with annihilation, and
they wavered, turned and fled. But they were soon rallied, reformed, and
again urged into the mouth of destruction; and, in this spirit, was the
contest kept up from noon till half past seven o’clock, when another
flag of truce was sent in with a second demand for an unconditional
surrender.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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