Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
General Rosecrans, having now ascertained that Bragg was not retreating
on Rome, but concentrating all his forces near La Fayette, behind Pigeon
Mountain, where he was receiving reinforcements from Johnston and from
Virginia, proceeded at once to concentrate his army. General McCook was
ordered to hold Dougherty’s Gap, with two brigades, and to join General
Thomas with the remainder of his command, with whom however, he did not
close up till the 17th. On the arrival of General McCook’s corps,
General Thomas moved down the Chickamauga, toward Gordon’s Mill. A
manœuvre was now made to cover the La Fayette road to Chickamauga, but
it was retarded by the narrowness of the roads and the disposition of
the troops, and, during its progress, Colonel Minty became engaged with
the enemy near Reed’s Bridge, and Wilder’s “Lightning Brigade” dashed
into a superior force, from which they escaped by the La Fayette road.
On the 11th, Minty’s cavalry and Wilder’s mounted brigade, were, after
an obstinate struggle, driven by the enemy from Reed’s and Alexander’s
bridges, to the Rossville road. General Thomas advanced during the night
to Kelly’s House on the La Fayette road, where Baird’s division was
posted. Here it was reported to him that a rebel brigade, isolated by
the burning of Reed’s bridge, was on his side of the Chickamauga.
Brennan, with two brigades, was sent out to capture it, and encountered
a strong column of the enemy, bent on turning the left of the Union
army, and on getting possession of the road between it and Chattanooga.
This movement opened the combat, and on the 19th of September, 1863, was
commenced.
THE BATTLE OF CHICKAMAUGA.
The enemy combined in heavy masses on the extreme left, and Croxton’s
brigade of Brennan’s division became engaged with the rebel General
Forrest’s cavalry, about ten A. M. General McCook, who had closed up to
Crawfish Springs as soon as Thomas’s column was out of his way, now sent
Johnson’s division to Thomas’s assistance. General Crittenden had
dispatched Palmer’s for the same purpose. The support was afforded most
opportunely. Croxton’s brigade, which had driven the cavalry under
Forest near half a mile, met at last Ector’s and Wilson’s brigades,
which made a resistance so obstinate, that Baird’s whole division was
advanced to Croxton’s support. The foe was again pushed back and many
prisoners captured. After an hour’s hard fighting against overwhelming
numbers, the ammunition of Croxton’s brigade was exhausted, and the men
were moved to the rear to enable them to fill their boxes. The united
forces of Baird and Brennan had driven the enemy from their immediate
front, and Baird was disposing his lines to receive an attack he had
reason to apprehend on his right, when Walthall’s and Govan’s rebel
brigades, under Liddell, impetuously assaulted Scribner’s and King’s,
and put them to flight, making several hundred prisoners, and capturing
Loomis’s and other batteries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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