Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
On the 1st of July 1863, General Steele arrived at Helena, and reported
to General Hurlbut, the commander of the Sixteenth Army corps, in order
to receive instructions as to an expedition planned by General Grant,
against Little Rock, in that State. All of the troops then in Helena,
together with a cavalry division, operating in various parts of the
State at that time, and led by Brigadier-General Davidson, were
immediately placed under General Steele’s command. But the climate of
Helena, which was unfavorable to the troops, had weakened a large number
who were either sick or convalescent from sickness. The number mustered
at this point for the expedition, was about six thousand. The artillery
consisted of three six-gun batteries, one four-gun battery, and six
ten-pound Parrot guns. The cavalry numbered less than five hundred men
fit for duty, and consisted of the First Indiana and the Fifth Kansas
regiments. General Davidson’s cavalry division consisted of six thousand
men. On taking command at Helena, General Steele proceeded to organize
his forces, and to establish camps for the sick. This done, he commenced
an advance movement. General Davidson pushed on to Clarendon, a point on
White river, where corduroying two miles of bottom, he threw a bridge
over Rock Roe Bayou. Another division advanced toward the same point,
under command of General Rice, and still another under command of
Colonel W. E. McClean. The entire force was congregated, on the 17th of
August, at Clarendon. Beyond the river lay the enemy. General Steele’s
design, now, was to establish an Hospital at Duvall’s Bluff, a healthy
point on the river, and thence to advance against Little Rock, the
capital of the State, and the headquarters of the rebels, situated on
the west bank of the Arkansas river. This plan was pursued with equal
energy and success. As early as the 23rd July, the Hospital was
established; and, on the 25th, General Davidson, still advancing,
skirmished with the rebel General Marmaduke’s cavalry, which he finally
drove into their intrenchments at Bayou Meton. On the 27th he again
attacked the enemy, and drove them from their intrenchments; but the
rebels burned their bridges in returning, and thus, for a time,
succeeded in checking the Union advance. General Davidson then
concentrated his forces at Brownsville, where he remained until the end
of the month. On the 30th of August General Steele was reinforced, by
True’s brigade, from Memphis, and on the 14th of September he commenced
a general advance against the rebels beyond Bayou Meton. At first he
resolved to endeavor to turn the left flank of the rebel forces, and for
this purpose he sent out General Davidson to reconnoitre. This
reconnoissance, made by way of Austin, lasted two days. At the end of
that time, however, General Steele was in possession of such information
concerning the roads and the disposition of the foe, as determined him
to advance on the right.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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