Picture-Writing of the American Indians: Tenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1888-89, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1893, pages 3-822Mallery, Garrick
History
Picture-Writing of the American Indians: Tenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1888-89, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1893, pages 3-822
Mallery, Garrick
Picture-writing, Indian
Schomburgk saw and described other petroglyphs on the banks of
the Essequibo, near the cascade of Warraputa. Neither promises nor
threats could prevail on the Indians to give a single blow with
a hammer to these rocks, the venerable monuments of the superior
mental cultivation of their predecessors. They regard them as the
work of the Great Spirit, and the different tribes whom we met with,
though living at a great distance, were nevertheless acquainted with
them. Terror was painted on the faces of my Indian companions, who
appeared to expect every moment that the fire of heaven would fall
on my head. I saw clearly that my endeavors to detach a portion of
the rock would be fruitless, and I contented myself with bringing
away a complete drawing of these memorials. Even the veneration
everywhere testified by the Indians of the present day for these
rude sculptures of their predecessors show that they have no idea of
the execution of similar works. There is another circumstance which
should be mentioned. Between Encaramada and Caycara, on the banks of
the Orinoco, a number of these hieroglyphical figures are sculptured
on the face of precipices at a height which could now be reached
only by means of extraordinarily high scaffolding. If one asks the
natives how these figures have been cut, they answer, laughing, as
if it were a fact of which none but a white man could be ignorant,
that “in the days of the great waters their fathers went in canoes
at that height.”
UNITED STATES OF COLOMBIA.
Mr. W. H. Holmes (_b_), of the Bureau of Ethnology, gives this account
of petroglyphs in the province of Chiriqui, state of Panama:
_Pictured rocks._--Our accounts of these objects are very
meager. The only one definitely described is the “piedra pintal.” A
few of the figures engraved upon it are given by Seemann, from whom
the following paragraph is quoted:
“At Caldera, a few leagues (north) from the town of David, lies
a granite block known to the country people as the piedra pintal or
painted stone. It is 15 feet high, nearly 50 feet in circumference,
and flat on the top. Every part, especially the eastern side, is
covered with figures. One represents a radiant sun; it is followed
by a series of heads, all with some variations, scorpions, and
fantastic figures. The top and the other side have signs of a
circular and oval form, crossed by lines. The sculpture is ascribed
to the Dorachos (or Dorasques), but to what purpose the stone was
applied no historical account or tradition reveals.”
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