Pictures and Problems from London Police CourtsHolmes, Thomas
History
Pictures and Problems from London Police Courts
Holmes, Thomas
Crime -- England -- London; Poor -- England -- London
This awful life of the slums, how strangely it acts and reacts upon
our poor humanity! It brings out the worst, it brings out the best;
it debases men and women, it ennobles them. Vice and misery ramp and
crawl, but purity, love, and gentleness are not absent. Outstretched
hands and suppliant looks tell that many are eager for the least boon
that pity can bestow; but stern, unyielding independence is by no means
an absent quality.
But I must tell another story of the same summer-time and of the same
locality, for my unknown friend, my match-box widow, and the poor
blouse-maker lived within a few minutes’ walk of each other, and close
by is a horrid, unclean court, and the sun poured its torrid rays into
it. It is a very narrow court, and frowsy women from their doorsteps
on either side can bandy words with each other. Sometimes they meet in
the roadway, and fights are not unknown. Women of a positive character
live in that court, and, coming home at two o’clock in the morning,
make it hideous with their lewd and drunken blasphemies. Labouring
men live there too, some of whom, on returning from work, find their
wives drunk, and no semblance of an evening meal; then, heigho! for the
crashing blow, the brutal kick, and the yell of the trampled wife. In
a room on the ground-floor of one of the houses lies a woman waiting
for death--death that tarries, for she has lain there for months--and
was so long, so ‘unconscionably long in dying’ that her husband, by
assaulting her, had tried to expedite the process, and was sent to
prison for six months for his pains. Her little bed is underneath the
window, close on to the pavement, and she can hear the wrangling of the
women, the crying and quarrelling of the children, the blasphemy of
the ‘unfortunate,’ the maudlin talk of the drunken wife, and the blow
of the brutal husband. She has no respite from these things; neither
has she any respite from pain, for she is in the last grip of internal
cancer. She has been operated on twice in a London hospital, but there
was no hope, so she said: ‘I will go home and die among my children.’
She has four of them, and the eldest is a girl of fourteen, who earns
four shillings a week at a laundry. The husband no sooner receives his
well-merited six months than out of a neighbouring workhouse comes
an old woman of sixty-five, mother of the cancer-stricken woman. She
enters into an agreement with a working-man, who has lost his wife, to
keep house for him and look after his five children. Four shillings
a week she is to receive for her onerous task. And every Saturday
afternoon the old woman’s four shillings are added to the four earned
by the girl, and not till the cancer has done its worst (or its best),
not till the grave has closed over her daughter, not till the husband
has come back to his children--not till then does the old woman seek
again the shelter of the workhouse, there to wait for the rest and
oblivion that has come to her daughter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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