Pictures of German Life in the XVth, XVIth, and XVIIth Centuries, Vol. II.Freytag, Gustav
History
Pictures of German Life in the XVth, XVIth, and XVIIth Centuries, Vol. II.
Freytag, Gustav
Germany -- Civilization; Germany -- Social life and customs
But there was no want of hearty cheerfulness: the young people long
continued to play the familiar games which are now confined to children;
they journeyed to Jerusalem, and played at blindman's-buff, which, under
the appearance of accident, gave fine opportunities of venturing on
liberties; games of forfeits with witty fines appear not to have been
usual yet, but sarcastic verses and riddles were in vogue; if at table
there was liver served with the roast or fish, rhymes were made upon it
by turns, no trifling affair, for it was necessary to produce something
neat, and a dunderhead or a simpleton exposed himself dreadfully.
Conversation was considered a serious matter, for which one should be
well prepared; anecdotes and remarkable occurrences were with that view
read beforehand, and he was highly esteemed who could introduce
pertinently some pretty German verse.
After the war, dancing was frequent in family circles in the evening;
and waltzing was the favourite dance with the citizens: before the lady
was led to the dance she was greeted with a small speech, and if she
were married or a bride, the bridegroom was so likewise: then the dancer
had to lead her, so that her finger lay lightly on his. In the dance he
was not to spring about, nor to oblige her to make unnecessary springs,
which might toss her dress up to her girdle, nor was he to tear her
dress with his spurs. After the dance there was another short speech and
answer. Finally he was to take her home, and in doing so it was
necessary to be on his guard that there was no rival lurking for him
with a cudgel, as was often the case. When arrived at the dwelling, he
had first to make his excuses to the parents for having, by escorting
her, allowed his homage to be perceived, and then to the lady, whom he
commended to the gracious protection of the Most High, and tenderly
signified that he would wish to kiss her pillow.
It is not easy to form any true idea of the old society from the general
literature, for the numerous writers of comedies and novels give us
mostly caricatures; they find their account in bringing everything down
to a low level. It is for this reason, therefore, that the unbiassed
records of cotemporaries are so instructive.
In the olden time there were as now, baths to which all those resorted
who wished for social amusement; and the bath life shows at least the
forms of easy intercourse away from home; therefore a number of small
pictures will be given here from the baths of Zurich, the most famous of
all the German baths at the conclusion of the middle ages. The doings of
the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries will be better explained by
comparing with them, the former period of the fifteenth and sixteenth
centuries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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