Pietro Vannucci, called PeruginoWilliamson, George C.
History
Pietro Vannucci, called Perugino
Williamson, George C.
Perugino, approximately 1450-1523
In the church of St. Peter, over the altar, is the picture which was
painted in the following year, and is in far better condition than are
the other three, and distinguished by a grace that is absent from the
others. The face of St. Anthony is benevolent and expressive, but little
more can be said in favour of this picture. There is, however, some
strength and some tenderness in what remains of the ruined fresco in the
church of St. Servi. Nearly all the fresco is gone. Part has been cut
away to make a door, part has faded, part has crumbled away, part has
been picked off the wall, but what remains is wonderfully beautiful. It
is but a fragment, a ruined, faded bit, but it differs entirely from
every other "Crucifixion" that Perugino ever painted and is full of
graceful figures. The chief part that is left is the group of the holy
women assisting the Virgin as she sinks to the earth in a swoon, and it
is worth all the journey to Città to see this group. There is life and
vigour here, this is real anguish of spirit and bitter grief depicted in
the faces, and we do not in the least wonder that not only M.
Broussolle, but Mrs. Vaughan and Miss Duff Gordon, who are amongst the
few who have penetrated to this remote town and absorbed its spirit and
its beauty, speak in words of reverence of the pathos of this scene.
In all his life Perugino never painted anything more tender and sweet
than he did at St. Servi in his old home, and the fragment that remains
should be guarded with infinite care, for, damaged as it is, it is most
precious.
One work only remains that can be definitely attributed to the next
year, 1518, and then for two years we know nothing of Perugino, although
we are able to surmise as to the work that engaged his time. The 1518
picture was painted in Perugia for the great church of San Francesco al
Prato. It represents San Sebastian bound to a column and attacked by
archers, and is signed and dated. During the next two years, it may well
be imagined that Perugino was hard at work at the great altar-piece for
St. Agostino, which had been ordered before 1512.
One of the most puzzling questions which arises in a book about Perugino
is how this ancona is to be reconstructed. It is scattered far and wide
over Europe, and only important parts of it are now in Perugia.
One altar-piece, which is stated to have come from San Agostino, must
have, I think, belonged to another altar and had nothing to do with that
double ancona. It represents the Madonna with St. Nicolas, St. Bernard,
St. Jerome, and St. Sebastian, and had the space below left for the
tabernacle, the mark of which can still be seen.
[Illustration:
_Private photo_] [_Grenoble Gallery_
ST. SEBASTIAN AND ST. APOLLONIA
(_From the S. Agostino (Perugia) altar-piece_)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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