Pike & Cutlass: Hero Tales of Our NavyGibbs, George
History
Pike & Cutlass: Hero Tales of Our Navy
Gibbs, George
United States -- History, Naval
Jacky sleeps in a hammock strung upon hooks to the beams of the deck
above him. When he turns out, he lashes his hammock with its lashing, and
stores it in the nettings,--the troughs for the purpose at the sides of
the ship,--where it must stay until night. If Jack wants to sleep in the
meanwhile, he chooses the softest spot he can find on a steel-clad deck;
and he can sleep there, too, in the broad glare of daylight, a hundred
feet passing him, and the usual run of ship’s calls and noises droning in
his ears.
Jacky’s food is provided by the government, while his superior of the
wardroom has to pay his own mess-bill. He is allowed, in addition to his
pay, the sum of nine dollars per month, and this must purchase everything,
except such luxuries as he may choose to buy from his pay. The ship’s
paymaster is allowed a certain amount of money to furnish the supplies,
and between him and the ship’s cook the problem is settled. At the end
of the month, if the amount served out is in excess of the computation
for rations, the brunt falls upon the “Jack-of-the-Dust,”--the assistant
to the paymaster’s yeoman,--who has the work of accurately measuring the
rations which are given to the cook of the ship.
The ship’s cook receives from the government from twenty-five to
thirty-five dollars a month, according to the size of the ship, and, in
addition, certain money perquisites from the different messes, which gives
him a fair average. He has complete charge of the ship’s galley and the
cooks of the messes, and must be able to concoct a dainty French dish for
the wardroom as well as the usual “salt horse” or “dog” for the Jacky.
“Salt horse” is the sea-name for pork. “Dog” is soaked hardtack, mixed
with molasses and fried; and, though it is not pleasant twenty-nine days
out of the month, it is healthful, and tastes good to a hard-working
sailor with the salt of the sea producing a splendid appetite.
The mess-tables hang by iron supports to the beams of the deck above,
and when the mess has been served and eaten,--as only Jack knows how to
eat,--they are triced up into their places, and all is cleaned and made
ship-shape in the twinkling of an eye. A half-hour is allowed for dinner,
and this time is kept sacred for Jack’s use. A red pennant flies from the
yard-arm, that all may know that the sailor-man is eating and must not be
disturbed by any importunate or curious callers.
In the dog-watches of the evening, after supper, from six to eight P.M.,
the blue-jacket is given his leisure. It is then that pipes are smoked,
vigilance relaxed, boxing and wrestling bouts are in order, and Jacky
settles down for his rest after the day of labor. From somewhere down on
the gun-deck comes the tinkle of a guitar or banjo, and a tuneful, manly
voice sings the songs of France or Spain, and, better still, of beloved
America, for the shipmates.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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