Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injuriousJohnson, James
Science
Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injurious
Johnson, James
Balneology; Health resorts; Mineral waters
The diseases to which this remedy is now applied in Germany are numerous
and very different. Fevers, even of the most inflammatory kind, are
said to yield to it. Pure inflammations of vital organs are fearlessly
submitted to it. The first case related by Dr. Engel, is one of
pneumonia, well marked, in a young girl who had been exposed to a current
of cold air after violent exercise in the heat of the day. Dr. Weiss
ordered her to be enveloped in a blanket, wet with cold water, and then
other blankets over the wet one, with plenty of cold water to drink.
Some amelioration of the symptoms followed; but in two hours they were
again intense. Two foreign physicians accompanied Dr. E. to the bed-side
of the patient, and prognosticated a fatal termination unless she were
bled, and the cold water treatment declined. Dr. E. with the greatest
confidence, ordered the blanket to be again wetted with cold water. This
second application was followed by increase of the burning heat, and also
by delirium. Notwithstanding the remonstrances of the foreigners, Dr. E.
was still firm in his purpose—and ordered the wet blankets to be applied
every half-hour. No change took place till after the sixth application,
when the kidneys acted copiously. The seventh application was followed by
diminution of the thirst and heat—the patient became more tranquil—began
to perspire—and fell into a short sleep. The perspiration continued
copious for twenty-two hours, and was kept up by the drinking of large
quantities of cold water. The perspiration having ceased, the patient
was put into a cold half-bath (slipper) where the respiration became
more free. On being taken out and covered over she perspired copiously.
The wet blankets were now applied only twice a day, with an occasional
half-bath. On the fifth day she was well. (Weiss.)
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