Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injuriousJohnson, James
Science
Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injurious
Johnson, James
Balneology; Health resorts; Mineral waters
At such a place the experienced eye of the physician can detect, with a
tolerable approach to accuracy, the prevailing maladies for the removal
of which these waters are employed. The drinkers can readily be divided
into three, if not four classes. 1st. I observed a certain proportion,
chiefly females—perhaps a twentieth or thirtieth part of the whole,—who
were clearly “malades imaginaires”—and whose complexions, features,
gait, voices, and condition of body, evinced the absence of all organic
disease, or even functional disorder, of any consequence. They appeared,
however, to be full as anxious to imbibe the prescribed quantity of this
terrible compound of sulphuretted hydrogen gas, muriate of soda and a few
other salts, as any of their neighbours, who shewed too evident marks of
corporeal sufferings.
The SECOND CLASS—and by far the most numerous—were those whose
countenances and tout-ensemble indicated the presence of various
functional disorders—more especially stomach complaints, biliary
obstructions, cutaneous affections, and uterine derangements. A large
proportion of these were likely to benefit from the sulphur salines of
Aix. The THIRD CLASS could not be mistaken. The melancholy sequences of
apoplectic attacks (paralysis)—swelled limbs—dropsical effusions of the
body—jaundice,—enlarged livers and spleens—diseases of the heart—last
stages of indigestion—kidney diseases—panting asthma—hectic cough—in
short, the long black catalogue of organic diseases, which no waters but
those of oblivion could ever wash away.
Yet hope, which clings to the human heart, had collected this unfortunate
class—and not in very small numbers—round the fountain and the baths—to
return to their homes with blighted expectations, there to linger out a
wretched existence!
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