Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injuriousJohnson, James
Science
Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injurious
Johnson, James
Balneology; Health resorts; Mineral waters
The water of Bruckenau, then, like all pure tonics, is a powerful engine
in skilful hands; but a dangerous weapon when wielded without judgment.
Debility, or at least a feeling of debility, attends almost every
disease, whether acute or chronic. To remove this symptom is the constant
prayer of the patient, and the great embarrassment of the practitioner,
who knows that those remedies which augment the general strength, too
often increase the activity and danger of the local disorder. It must
be owned that in medicine, as well as in other professions, there are
individuals who, for the sake of ill-got fame and sordid pelf, will
pander to the appetites, prejudices, and ignorance of the public, and,
through the agency of food and physic, force, as it were, the general
strength beyond the level at which the local malady can be safely
remedied. The fire is smouldered but not extinguished, and is sure to
break out, sooner or later, with redoubled violence. But the object of
the doctor is attained—the fees are secure, and his skill is already
attested by the deluded victim, who is ashamed afterwards to recall the
testimony. The attempt to restore general health or strength by tonics
or chalybeates, where there exists a local disorder of any organ or
structure, is not merely illusory, but prejudicial or even dangerous.
Hence the necessity of an accurate examination of all the organs, before
a course of tonics is entered on at home, or a journey to a chalybeate
spa abroad. Much expense, fatigue, and disappointment would be saved
by such a preliminary investigation. It is in cases where the general
health and strength are breaking down under _functional disorder_, and
where this disorder is corrected by other spas or proper medicines, that
the chalybeates of Spa, Schwalbach, Bruckenau, or Bocklet, act like a
charm in restoring energy to the constitution, taken internally and used
externally.
The chalybeate bath requires caution and attention, as well as the
drinking of the waters. Although much of the iron is lost by the escape
of the carbonic acid gas, still the corrugation, redness, and roughness
of the skin produced by immersion in the chalybeate bath indicate a
powerful agency, and when lassitude, drowsiness, head-ache, or sense
of exhaustion follow the bath, the patient should be on his guard, and
either desist, or report to the bath physician.
There must be an especial freedom from all organic disease, and even
from functional disorder—especially disordered function of the liver or
digestive apparatus, attended with morbid secretions, where such a pure
and powerful chalybeate as Bruckenau can be safely employed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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