Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injuriousJohnson, James
Science
Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injurious
Johnson, James
Balneology; Health resorts; Mineral waters
There are six available springs, besides those which rise in the bed
of the torrent. The highest is the Prince’s Well, near the Chateau,
and which is a very abundant source—furnishing 13,680 cubic feet of
water in the 24 hours—the temperature being always 37° of Reamur, or
115° Fahrenheit. It is used conjointly with the water of an adjoining
spring, called the “DOCTOR’S WELL,” which is one or two degrees higher
in temperature. This last furnishes 3,600 cubic feet of water in the
24 hours. These two sources supply, by means of a pump, the new baths
near the Chateau. Another is named after the Emperor Francis—and another
still, that of the Hospital, at the foot of the Richeuibein, throwing up
the astonishing quantity of 72,720 cubic feet of hot water in the day and
night! All these springs are on the right bank of the ACHE; but there are
other sources on the left bank also—the aggregate of all being upwards of
one hundred thousand cubic feet of mineral water in the 24 hours.
There are ten or a dozen establishments for bathing at Gastein—some of
them not the most splendid or convenient in the world. The practice of
bathing in common is not very unusual here, and consequently upwards of
150 people may bathe at the same time. The complaint of Dr. Granville,
that the baths are seldom completely emptied during the day, is not
without foundation in truth. Gastein is now probably the only place where
men and women bathe together.
“The common bath (says Dr. Streinz) in which gentlemen and ladies
assemble together, contains 365 cubic feet of water, and requires
nearly four hours to fill it. It will accommodate fifteen or sixteen
persons, who can walk about in the water, or rest upon seats which are
fixed there for the purpose. At each side of the bath there is a large
dressing-room, one for the men, the other for the women. Around the bath
runs a gallery, where the friends or acquaintances of the bathers can
assemble, and enter into conversation with them.”[78]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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