Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injuriousJohnson, James
Science
Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injurious
Johnson, James
Balneology; Health resorts; Mineral waters
I shall add but one word on the medical properties of the bitterwassers.
As a glance at the analyses would anticipate, they are solvent and
diuretic. They are aperient, however, without being at the same time
stimulating; as is the case with the Salzbrunn at Franzensbad, from its
abundance of carbonic acid, and with the Carlsbad water, from its heat.
They, especially the Püllna, which is employed the most frequently, are
too strong to be taken pure. One-third to the half of a dumpty bottle,
with an equal quantity of luke-warm water, will be found an efficient and
tolerably palatable dose. A medicine of this kind, repeated regularly
every morning, is of the greatest advantage to persons habitually costive
from sluggishness of action in the muscular fibre of the intestine,
brought on by sedentary lives, much study at late hours, &c. If this
state be accompanied with hæmorrhoids, the remedy, from its gentle
effect, is still more valuable. In congested states of the liver and
spleen, they are efficient; blood is determined to the intestine, to
the relief of the portal vessels. In actual jaundice, they are even
prescribed with advantage.
In mentioning the leading properties of these bittersprings, I do not
think I should be inclined (were he willing) to send a patient there; for
I should expect to hear, either that he had been upset in his journey, or
starved on his arrival. But I have another motive. From the very nature
of the water, containing so little carbonic acid, and so little iron, it
can be imitated with great success. I saw Struve’s process at Dresden;
and I have taken that made at the Brighton spa, with all the effect of
the original and genuine Püllna. It seemed to me a remedy worthy of more
patronage than it had hitherto received.
Finally, I would not wish, from what I have said, to depreciate the
character of our very old and tried friend, the “Sedlitz.” On the
contrary—I hold him in much veneration. One word only I would add to his
title—I would call him the “GENUINE (LONDON) SEDLITZ POWDER.”
ROBERT J. SPITTA.
P.S.—I may as well state here, for the information of travellers, and
especially of invalids, the ready means of communication that now exist,
independent of the rail-road abovementioned.
From Teplitz to Tetchen 4 hours.
From Tetchen (through the heart of Saxon Switzerland by
steamer) to Dresden 12 ”
From Dresden to Magdeburg (passing through Leipzig—rail-road) 8 ”
Magdeburg to Hamburg (steam) 14 ”
Hamburg to London 48 ”
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Total 86 hours.
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