Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injuriousJohnson, James
Science
Pilgrimages to the Spas in Pursuit of Health and Recreation: With an inquiry into the comparative merits of different mineral waters: the maladies to which they are applicable, and those in which they are injurious
Johnson, James
Balneology; Health resorts; Mineral waters
“Those nervous pains recurring in paroxysms affecting the branches
of particular nerves of the face, head, or extremities, to which the
term neuralgia or tic is generally applied, and which not unfrequently
originate from a rheumatic or gouty diathesis, from the suppression of
habitual discharges, or of cutaneous eruptions—which causes, though
perhaps somewhat exaggerated by continental practitioners, are not
sufficiently attended to in England—are more likely to be relieved
and cured by a properly directed course of mineral waters, than by
pharmaceutical remedies or local applications. To many of these cases
Wisbaden would be exceedingly applicable, especially when the functions
of the skin are sluggishly performed, and there exists a congested state
of the abdominal or pelvic viscera, with retardation or irregularity
of the periodical secretion in females. In those cases which appear to
arise from other causes, as moral influences, a high state of nervous
excitability, &c., I should be more inclined to recommend waters of a
different kind, of which I shall have to speak presently. Water or vapour
douches may in general be advantageously combined with the baths and the
internal use of the same water—or of a water of a different nature, as
that of Homburg, Marienbad, &c. according as circumstances may seem to
indicate their employment.
“The state of abdominal plethora, with congestion of the liver, and
obstruction in the circulation of the vena portæ, termed by the Germans
_Unterleibsvollblütigkeit_, with its consequences, as impaired digestion,
deficient or vitiated biliary secretion, piles, &c.—occurring for the
most part in persons about or beyond the middle period of life, who
have been addicted to the pleasures of the table, and marked by more or
less protuberance of the abdomen, with diminished muscular and nervous
energy—is one well calculated to be relieved by the use of the Wisbaden
waters internally and externally employed. The baths, by exciting
the activity of the nervous and vascular systems, and by determining
powerfully to the surface, tend most materially to equalize the
circulation and remove the internal congestion, while by the internal use
of the water the secretions of the mucous membranes, of the alimentary
canal, of the liver and kidneys, are improved in quality, and often
perceptibly increased in quantity;—at the same time that the mesenteric
glands and absorbent vessels are stimulated to increased activity,
and the digestion is consequently improved. Even when, under these
circumstances, the drinking of the water is not followed by immediate
sensible effects, either upon the bowels or kidneys, it is frequently
not the less efficient on that account, and unless some inconvenience be
experienced, it should be persisted in, as after a certain time copious
critical evacuations will often occur, and be followed by immediate
relief; whereas were similar effects produced by artificial means, as the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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