Upon the opening of the gulf in the forum, which the augurs affirmed would never close till the most precious things in Rome were thrown into it, this heroic man, clad in complete armour, and mounted on horseback, boldly leaped into the midst, declaring, that nothing was more truly valuable than patriotism and military virtue. 29. The gulf, say the historians, closed immediately upon this, and Cur'tius was seen no more.[17] [Sidenote: U.C. 396] 30. This year died the great Camil'lus, deservedly regretted by all. He was styled a second Romulus, the first having founded, and he having restored the city. He is said never to have fought a battle without gaining a victory; never to have besieged a city without taking it. He was a zealous patriot, ever ready to dismiss his just resentments for the affronts he received, when the necessities of his country required his services. _Questions for Examination_. 1. What was the state of Rome at this period? 2. What was the next step taken by Brennus, and how did it succeed? 3. In what manner was the siege carried on? 4. Did he consider the attempt as hopeless? 5. What advantage did he take of this information? 6. Was the attempt successful? 7. What was the consequence? 8. Was there any particular instance of valour? 9. What effect had this failure on the mind of Brennus? 10. In what manner was this agreement carried into execution? 11. What inference did the Romans draw from this insolent speech? 12. What agreeable news did they now hear? 13. Was this information correct? 14. What followed? 15. What was the first measure proposed after this deliverance? 16. Was this proposal carried into effect? 17. Were his remonstrances successful? 18. Was the bravery of Manlius rewarded? 19. Was he content with these favours? 20. What measures were taken to oppose his designs? 21. Was this expedient attended with success? 22. What was the conduct of Manlius after this? 23. What farther measures were taken to punish his ambition? 24. What defence did he set up? 25. Was his plea successful? 26. What is remarkable in his punishment? 27. How did the Roman affairs proceed at this time? 28. Relate a memorable instance of the obedience paid by the Romans to their pontiffs or priests? 29. What was the consequence of this heroic act? 30. What happened this year, and what was the character of Camil'lus? FOOTNOTES: [1] These laws were engraven on brass, and hung up in the most conspicuous part of the Forum. [2] They were, however, defeated, first by the consul Vale'rius, and next still more decisively by the consuls Quinc'tius and Fu'rius. [3] The duty of the censors, at first, was merely to perform the census, or numbering of the people. It was by degrees that they became _Magistri Morum_, or inspectors and regulators of men's lives and manners.