Pioneer Work in Opening the Medical Profession to WomenBlackwell, Elizabeth
History
Pioneer Work in Opening the Medical Profession to Women
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Blackwell, Elizabeth, 1821-1910; Women physicians -- United States -- Biography
In pursuance of this investigation, at the end of August 1872
I determined to visit the Familistère of Guise, formed by Godin
Lemaire. His book, ‘Solutions Sociales,’ describing the growth of
the institution, was exceedingly interesting, and contained valuable
suggestions for future workers, and I wished to see its practical
working for myself. At the end of a fatiguing journey to Guise, on
the Belgian frontier of France, for at that time many miles had to
be traversed by diligence, I was cordially welcomed by M. Lemaire,
and spent several very interesting days in the great Familistère,
observing the life there.
The Familistère, which accommodated several hundred people, was
erected on a tract of land almost encircled by the river, which tract
was laid out in gardens and pleasure grounds. Across the river stood
the large factories and workshops for the manufacture of stoves, &c.,
which furnished the remunerative occupation of the little community.
I attended the prize-giving at the schools, saw the theatre, workmen’s
club and choral society, witnessed a ball, and visited the manufactory.
The organisation was a great object-lesson both in its success and its
defects; full of interest to those who seriously study this important
subject of improved social relations. The life at the Familistère,
however, was intense, and rather overpowering to me.
Shortly after my return I was attacked by illness, which proved so
serious in its effects that in 1873 the Burwood Place establishment
was broken up, and my plan of life necessarily changed. During the
next three years I vainly endeavoured to resume my London work, but
was frequently obliged to seek health in change of residence and
foreign travel. This travel included a memorable winter in Rome,
which need not be further referred to, although the approach to the
Eternal City—when, across the Campagna, the dome of St. Peter’s was
first visible—was a thrilling personal joy, never to be forgotten.
But my purely personal experiences will not be dwelt on.
When the London School of Medicine for Women was established I hastened
my return, and accepted the Chair of Gynæcology in the college.
In my lodgings in Dorset Square I again suffered from atrocious biliary
colic, which the able physicians whom I consulted were unable to
relieve, finished my course of lectures with extreme difficulty, and
came to the conclusion, with bitter disappointment, that any future
residence in London under my circumstances must be given up.
The winters of 1876-78 were spent chiefly at Bordighera and in Nice.
An episode there is worth recording.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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