Australasia -- Description and travel; Australasia -- Discovery and exploration; Explorers -- Australasia
Upon enquiry who the man was whose bones had been found, they told
the party from the _Endeavour_ that about five days before a boat
belonging to their enemies came into the bay with many persons on
board, and that this man was one of seven whom they had killed.
"Though stronger evidence of this horrible practice prevailing among
the inhabitants of this coast will scarcely be required, we have
still stronger to give. One of us asked if they had any human bones
with the flesh remaining upon them, and upon their answering us
that all had been eaten, we affected to disbelieve that the bones
were human, and said that they were the bones of a dog; upon which
one of the Indians[79] with some eagerness took hold of his own
forearm, and, thrusting it towards us, said that the bone which Mr.
Banks held in his hand had belonged to that part of a human body.
At the same time, to convince us that the flesh had been eaten, he
took hold of his own arm with his teeth and made show of eating. He
also bit and gnawed the bone which Mr. Banks had taken, drawing it
through his mouth, and showing, by signs, that it had afforded a
delicious repast."
[79] The natives of all these Australasian and Pacific islands were
styled "Indians" in Cook's day--following the silly fashion started
by Columbus. This practice lasted even to the early part of the
nineteenth century and in some of the explorations of the Niger and
Fernando Po in West Africa the natives are referred to as Indians.
Elsewhere along this coast human bones with the flesh on were often
offered to Cook and his men for sale.[80]
[80] On one of his visits to New Zealand of his second voyage,
Cook, to be quite certain of the cannibalism of the New Zealanders,
steeled himself to seeing them cook and eat the flesh of a young
man who had been killed on the beach (apparently for that purpose).
Many of the seamen with him who witnessed this disgusting spectacle
were literally sick at the sight, but the person most affected
was Oedidi, a youth from Tahiti, who had come with Cook as an
interpreter, and who nearly went out of his mind with disgust,
horror, and rage, extending his indignation to the white men who had
allowed such a spectacle to take place in order to satisfy their
curiosity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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