the Po, without waiting to be replaced by a Pontifical garrison, and
without even advising the Holy See. M. de Cavour’s emissaries immediately
availed themselves of so good an opportunity, took possession of the city,
where there was not a soldier left, and offered its government to Victor
Emmanuel.
They were preparing at Rome to celebrate the thirteenth anniversary of the
coronation of Pius IX., when the news of these sad events reached the
city. The addresses of the Pope, on this occasion, therefore, were
necessarily full of melancholy feeling. “In whatever direction I look,”
said he, in his reply to the cardinals, “I behold only subjects of sorrow;
but, ‘_væ homini illi per quem scandalum venit!_’ Woe to that man by whom
scandal cometh! For my part, personally, I am not shaken; I place my trust
in God.” Three days later, the 18th June, he announced, in a consistorial
allocution, that Cardinal Antonelli had been commissioned to protest at
the courts of all the Powers against the events in Romagna. But his
position as sovereign required of him something more than words, and he
did not shrink from any of his duties. Perugia had followed the example of
Bologna, and to the former city he despatched troops, who retook it
without any difficulty. In the contest some twelve men were either killed
or wounded, and the clamors of the revolutionary press rung throughout
Europe, denouncing the massacres and the “sack of Perugia.”
Letter of the Honorable Mrs. Ross from Perugia, _vide Weekly
Register_, February 11th, 1860.
THE TRUTH ABOUT PERUGIA.—We have received from Rome an original
English copy of the letter of Mrs. Ross of Bladensburgh, written
from Perugia on the 23rd of June last, and an Italian version of
which we announced last week to our readers as having appeared in
the _Giornale di Roma_ of 23rd ult., and which is referred to in
our special correspondence from Rome this week. We really never
expected that our former Perugino antagonist, Mr. Perkins, of
Boston, should have turned out to be such a very _unfortunate_
man. We have now a fair sample of the authorities consulted by
travellers of his class to procure evidence against the Pontifical
government.
-------------------------------------
Extract from a letter written by the Hon. Mrs. Ross of
Bladensburgh, to her husband, from Villa Monti, at Perugia, dated
Perugia, June 21st, 1859.
“To David Ross, of Bladensburgh, Hautes Pyrenees, France.
“I wrote to you last Wednesday, 15th inst., to announce a
revolution which occurred here on the previous day; now I write to
relieve your mind of anxiety in case an exaggerated account of
what has occurred here be given in the public papers. I have to
tell you of the re-entrance of the Papal troops, which took place
yesterday after a stubborn resistance of four hours on the part of
the revolutionists.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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