Plants and their childrenParsons, Frances Theodora
General
Plants and their children
Parsons, Frances Theodora
Botany -- Juvenile literature; Plants -- Juvenile literature
It is the yellow lady’s slipper. It lives deep in the woods of May,
perhaps part way up the mountain side. It has several sisters. One of
these is the pink lady’s slipper, which blossoms just a little later.
Another is the white lady’s slipper. This comes late in June, and is
one of the loveliest of our wild flowers.
These three sisters belong to a celebrated family, that of the Orchids.
The Orchid family is noted for the beauty of its flowers, and for the
pains which these take to attract the attention of the bees.
The building plan used by the orchids is too difficult for you to
learn yet awhile. Perhaps the orchids take more trouble than any other
flowers to have their pistils well dusted with pollen. A good landing
place for the bee is provided; signs are hung out to point the way to
the hidden nectar; and if directions are followed, the pistil is sure
to receive the wished-for pollen.
This picture (Fig. 227) shows you an orchid which you see in the
windows of flower shops during the winter. It comes to us from far
South, not growing out of doors in our climate.
[Illustration: FIG. 227]
Its building plan would almost serve for a wayside tavern. You can see
that the pocket would answer as a front doorstep, making a convenient
landing place for bee or butterfly.
The dark spots on the upper flower leaf point downward to the
refreshment room.
Even more curious than this one are other orchids which grow in
far-away places.
In their efforts to please, they wear the most striking colors, and
take on a variety of fantastic shapes.
One of them dresses itself much like a bee. In this way perhaps it
secures a visit from the real bee.
Another is called the baby orchid, because in the center of each flower
is an object which really looks like a fairy baby.
There are some ten or twelve orchids which are common in our Northern
woods. I hope you children will keep on the lookout for them all summer.
Just now you could not tell whether or not a flower was an orchid.
But if you come across a plant whose flowers look as though they were
built to serve as wayside taverns for the bees, why, carry them to your
teacher, and ask her to find out for you whether they belong to the
Orchid family.
But it is only fair to tell you that some of our orchids bear flowers
so small and insignificant that you would hardly guess them to be
members of so distinguished a family.
[Illustration: Garden foxglove]
CLEVER CUSTOMS
On this page you see a picture of the garden foxglove.
The garden foxglove is an English wild flower. It is so striking and
beautiful that it was brought across the sea to decorate our gardens.
We can guess that the spots within each bell are the signposts leading
to the refreshment room.
The yellow false foxglove (Fig. 228), which grows wild in our woods in
midsummer, is a less brilliant flower than its English cousin, and is
without the spots that serve as signposts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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