Plastic and cosmetic surgeryKolle, Frederick Strange
Science
Plastic and cosmetic surgery
Kolle, Frederick Strange
Surgery, Plastic
Let the author warn the operator against the “beauty cranks,” especially
of those who are just about to engage in great theatrical ventures,
circus performances, or “acts,” and very desirable marriages. These are
patients who are not only difficult to deal with, but the first to harm
the hard-earned, well-deserved reputation of the surgeon and to drag
him into courts for reimbursement for all kinds of damages, especially
backed up by events, losses, and sufferings largely imaginable and
untrue, and ofttimes entirely impossible.
In all cosmetic surgery this branch is the most dangerous from that
point of view; therefore the operator should take his case well in
hand, proceed with an unshakable determination and give the patient to
understand his position, even to explaining what disappointments there
might be and what dangers, if any, he might look forward to. The author
believes it no unjust demand to have an agreement made with the one to be
treated in which these matters are fully considered. Such an arrangement
will save him much worry and will tend in the majority of cases to keep
his patient satisfied.
On the other hand, the operator should not undertake to do an operation
of a cosmetic nature unless he has a fundamental and practical experience
of long standing in this branch of surgery, and is ready at all times to
cope with such post-operative conditions as are likely to arise, which
will be described later.
The author has on various occasions been asked to correct the most
hideous malformations of parts of the face, particularly the nose, in
which surgeons of high standing, both here and abroad, had injected
paraffin in liquid form, usually under a general anesthetic, the most
remarkable being that of a hospital orderly in the United States service,
who had been subjected to not only one of such injections to correct
a saddle nose under chloroform anesthesia, but to three distinctive
operations, with the result of a permanent disfigurement, bettered only
by a succession of excisions at different parts of the nose.
Apropos of such cases it may be timely to state that a general
anesthetic for the performance of a prothetic injection operation is
never justifiable and should be considered a lack of knowledge on the
part of the operator, unless its use be advised by another surgeon in
consultation.
The greatest mistake made with this so-called “filling method” has been a
desire on the part of the patient or the operator, or both, to complete
the work too quickly. Unscrupulous operators have restored a saddle nose
or the contour of the cheeks in a few minutes, when it is an established
fact that the work should be done slowly, giving time for the injections
to accommodate themselves and to organize before others are attempted.
This is not only true of fillings about the cheeks and shoulders, but
also of injections about the nose and forehead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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