Plastic and cosmetic surgeryKolle, Frederick Strange
Science
Plastic and cosmetic surgery
Kolle, Frederick Strange
Surgery, Plastic
Should a hyperplasia of connective tissue result from such an operation,
a small linear incision, under four per cent eucain anesthesia, should be
made directly over the greatest prominence, through which the offending
mass can be removed by the aid of a small hooked knife or a fine pair of
curved scissors.
The mass should be removed beyond the plane of the skin; in fact,
it should be rather removed in conelike form, apex inward, and the
peripheral attachment completely obliterated, in order to obtain the
desired result, as it is not unusual to have the prominence reappear
after imperfect extirpation and improper dissection.
Moist pressure dressings may be applied over the small wound thus made,
for several days, or until the inflammation following the operation has
subsided. Suturing such a wound is hardly necessary, but if the incision
be over one fourth of an inch long, two fine silk sutures, deeply placed,
may be utilized, their tension adding to the compression needed to bring
the mobilized skin into position in reference to the base of the wound.
The author has used contractile collodion in place of compress dressings
with very good result. This should be renewed within forty-eight hours.
After eight or ten days silk isinglass adhesive plaster is applied over
the wound until it falls off.
=Lobular Insufficiency.=—This defect of the nose is usually of hereditary
origin, although it may be occasioned by the retraction of the inferior
half of the organ in tubercular or syphilitic ulceration in which the
lobule falls inward and upward by the loss of the retaining cartilages.
Owing to the close adhesion of the skin to the lower lateral cartilages
and the cellular tissue about the rim of the alæ it is found difficult to
restore the contour or elongate the organ at that site by subcutaneous
injection.
Even after thorough mobilization of the integument the subsequent
injected mass is liable to be thrown off by an overactive inflammatory
reaction, due undoubtedly to the adhesions formed between the divided
surfaces from the periphery inward which has a tendency to crowd the
injected mass forward and downward before a new connective tissue has
had time to be formed, causing a breaking down of the skin at some point
overlying the mass and allowing it to escape.
The author has attempted to replace the injection by small solid
paraffin plates introduced through a small lateral incision made for the
subcutaneous dissection, and while the wound healed readily enough and
the nose appeared normal, the plates were in every case thrown off by a
later inflammatory process before the end of the third week.
The author then attempted to replace the solid plates with granular
paraffin, gently packing the latter into the wound until the desired
elevation had been obtained with the idea that such mass would
accommodate itself much better under the pressure caused by reactive
inflammation, but even this procedure proved unsuccessful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account