Playwrights on playmaking : $b and other studies of the stageMatthews, Brander
History
Playwrights on playmaking : $b and other studies of the stage
Matthews, Brander
Drama -- History and criticism; Theater
The play written in collaboration with Bret Harte was called ‘Ah
Sin,’ the name of the Heathen Chinee in ‘Plain Language from Truthful
Jones.’ It was undertaken to enable Charles Parsloe, an actor now
forgotten, to profit by the skill he had displayed in the small part
of a Chinaman in Bret Harte’s earlier play, ‘Two Men of Sandy Bar,’
written for Stuart Robson, brought out in 1876 and withdrawn after
a brief and inglorious career on the stage. Bret Harte did not know
enough about playmaking to perceive that its failure had been due
to its deficiency in that supporting skeleton of plot which is as
necessary to a drama as the equally invisible steel-frame is to a
skyscraper. But he was eager to try again, and he persuaded Mark
to join him. Probably he had no need to be persuasive, since Mark
had found his experience with the ‘Gilded Age’ exhilarating and
profitable. Mark invited Harte to Hartford and they set to work. As I
have always been curious about the secrets of collaboration, I asked
Mark many years afterward, how they had gone about it. “Well,” he
said, with his customary drawl, “Bret came to me at Hartford and we
talked the whole thing out. Then Bret wrote the piece while I played
billiards. Of course, I had to go over it and get the dialect right.
Bret never did know anything about dialect.”
Mr. Paine, to whom I transmitted this information, thinks that it
is “scarcely a fair statement of the case,” since “both authors
worked on the play and worked hard.” But while what Mark said to me
may have been an over-statement, I doubt if it was a misstatement.
The original suggestion had come from Harte; and the probability is
that the major part of the story was his also. The two partners may
have worked hard but I doubt if they worked as seriously at their
playmaking as they were wont to do at their story-telling. The man
of letters who is not primarily a man of theater, is prone to be
somewhat contemptuous in his condescending to the drama.
The play was produced in Washington in May, 1877, with Parsloe as Ah
Sin. I saw it when it was brought to New York in the fall of 1877.
From two of the foremost writers in America much was expected; and
the result of their combined efforts was lamentably disappointing. It
was unworthy of either of them, still more unworthy of both. All I
can replevin from my dim recollections is a trial before Judge Lynch,
which lit up the last act, and which I now recall as having more than
a little of the energy and the vigor which I found afterward in the
episode of the attempted lynching in ‘Huckleberry Finn.’ Mr. Paine
tells me that the manuscript is still extant. Sooner or later it
ought to be published, since nothing written by either Mark Twain or
Bret Harte is negligible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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