Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
13. As to the other delights of the mind, we have already treated
of them, as they occurred to us. But their aversedness and dislike
to music, that affords us so great delights and such charming
satisfactions, a man could not forget if he would, by reason of the
inconsistency of what Epicurus saith, when he pronounceth in his book
called his Doubts that his wise man ought to be a lover of public
spectacles and to delight above any other man in the music and shows
of the Bacchanals; and yet he will not admit of music problems or
of the critical enquiries of philologists, no, not so much as at a
compotation. Yea, he advises such princes as are lovers of the Muses
rather to entertain themselves at their feasts either with some
narration of military adventures or with the importune scurrilities
of drolls and buffoons, than to engage in disputes about music or in
questions of poetry. For this very thing he had the face to write in
his treatise of Monarchy, as if he were writing to Sardanapalus, or to
Nanarus satrap of Babylon. For neither would a Hiero nor an Attalus
nor an Archelaus be persuaded to make a Euripides, a Simonides, a
Melanippides, a Crates, or a Diodotus rise up from their tables, and
to place such scaramuchios in their rooms as a Cardax, an Agrias, or
a Callias, or fellows like Thrasonides and Thrasyleon, to make people
disorder the house with hollowing and clapping. Had the great Ptolemy,
who was the first that formed a consort of musicians, but met with
these excellent and royal admonitions, would he not, think you, have
thus addressed himself to the Samians:
O Muse, whence art thou thus maligned?
For certainly it can never belong to any Athenian to be in such enmity
and hostility with the Muses. But
No animal accurst by Jove
Music’s sweet charms can ever love.[146]
What sayest thou now, Epicurus? Wilt thou get thee up betimes in
the morning, and go to the theatre to hear the harpers and flutists
play? But if a Theophrastus discourse at the table of Concords, or an
Aristoxenus of Varieties, or if an Aristophanes play the critic upon
Homer, wilt thou presently, for very dislike and abhorrence, clap both
thy hands upon thy ears? And do they not hereby make the Scythian
king Ateas more musical than this comes to, who, when he heard that
admirable flutist Ismenias, detained then by him as a prisoner of war,
playing upon the flute at a compotation, swore he had rather hear his
own horse neigh? And do they not also profess themselves to stand at an
implacable and irreconcilable defiance with whatever is generous and
becoming? And indeed what do they ever embrace or affect that is either
genteel or regardable, when it hath nothing of pleasure to accompany
it? And would it not far less affect a pleasurable way of living, to be
disgusted with perfumes and odors, like beetles and vultures, than to
shun and abhor the conversation of learned critics and musicians? For
what flute or harp ready tuned for a lesson, or
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