Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
13. And therefore it will be then more especially our concern to look
about us when a flatterer is upon the strain of praising; which he is
sensible enough of, and accordingly avoids all occasion of suspicion
when he attacks us on that side. If indeed he meets with a tawdry fop,
or a dull country clown in a leathern jacket, he plays upon him with
all the liberty imaginable; as Struthias by way of flattery insulted
and triumphed over the sottishness of Bias, when he told him that he
had out-drunk King Alexander himself, and that he was ready to die of
laughter at his encounter with the Cyprian. But if he chance to fall
upon an apprehensive man, who can presently smoke a design, especially
if he thinks he has an eye upon him and stands upon his guard, he does
not immediately assault him with an open panegyric, but first fetches a
compass, and softly winds about him, till he has in some measure tamed
the untractable creature and brought it to his hand. For he either
tells him what high characters he has heard of him abroad (introducing,
as the rhetoricians do, some third person), how upon the exchange the
other day he happily overheard some strangers and persons of great
gravity and worth, who spake extreme honorably of him and professed
themselves much his admirers; or else he forges some frivolous and
false accusation of him, and then coming in all haste, as if he had
heard it really reported, asks him seriously, if he can call to mind
where he said or did such a thing. And immediately upon his denial of
the matter of fact, which he has reason enough to expect, he takes
occasion to fall upon the subject of his commendation; I wondered
indeed, says he, to hear that you should calumniate your friend, who
never used to speak ill of your enemies; that you should endeavor to
rob another man of his estate, who so generously spend your own.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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