Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
6. Then I with a smile said: But, sir, that fish there, that according
to the proverb is laid up, why do not we bring out into play together
with Pythagoras’s choenix, which he forbids any man to sit upon,
thereby teaching us that we ought to leave something of what we have
before us for another time, and on the present day be mindful of the
morrow? We Boeotians use to have that saying frequently in our mouths,
“Leave something for the Medes,” ever since the Medes overran and
spoiled Phocis and the marches of Boeotia; but still, and upon all
occasions, we ought to have that ready, “Leave something for the guests
that may come.” And therefore I must needs find fault with that always
empty and starving table of Achilles; for, when Ajax and Ulysses came
ambassadors to him, he had nothing ready, but was forced out of hand
to dress a fresh supper. And when he would entertain Priam, he again
bestirs himself, kills a white ewe, joints and dresses it, and in that
work spent a great part of the night. But Eumaeus (a wise scholar of
a wise master) had no trouble upon him when Telemachus came home, but
presently desired him to sit down, and feasted him, setting before him
dishes of boiled meat,
The cleanly reliques of the last night’s feast.
But if this seems trifling, and a small matter, I am sure it is no
small matter to command and restrain appetite while there are dainties
before you to satisfy and please it. For those that are used to abstain
from what is present are not so eager for absent things as others are.
7. Lucius subjoining said, that he had heard his grandmother say, that
the table was sacred, and nothing that is sacred ought to be empty.
Besides, continued he, in my opinion, the table hath some resemblance
of the earth; for, besides nourishing us, it is round and stable,
and is fitly called by some Vesta (Ἑστία, from ἵστημι). Therefore as
we desire that the earth should always have and bear something that
is useful for us, so we think that we should not let the table be
altogether empty and void of all provision.
_QUESTION V._
THAT WE OUGHT CAREFULLY TO PRESERVE OURSELVES FROM PLEASURE ARISING
FROM BAD MUSIC. AND HOW IT MAY BE DONE.
CALLISTRATUS, LAMPRIAS.
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