Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
XVII. Those who remained in the city of the persons who had been
corrupted by Catilina were assembled and encouraged by Cornelius
Lentulus Sura,[183] a man of illustrious birth, but who had lived a bad
life and been already expelled from the Senate on account of his
licentious habits. He was then prætor for the second time, as is the
custom for those who recover the senatorial dignity. It is said that he
got the name Sura from the following circumstance. In the times of Sulla
he was quæstor, and lost and wasted much of the public money. Sulla was
angry at this, and called him to account before the Senate; but
Lentulus, coming forward in a very indifferent and contemptuous way,
said that he had no account to give, but he offered his leg, as boys
were wont to do when they had made a miss in playing at ball. From this
he got the nickname of Sura, for the Romans call the leg 'sura.' Again,
being brought to trial he bribed some of the judices, and was acquitted
by two votes only, whereon he said that what he had given to one of the
judices was fairly wasted, for it was enough to be acquitted by a single
vote. Such being the character of the man, and being stirred up by
Catilina, he was further corrupted by the vain hopes held out by false
prophets and jugglers, who recited forged verses and predictions,
alleged to be from the Sibylline books, which declared that it was the
law of fate that three Cornelii should be monarchs in Rome, two of whom
had fulfilled their destiny, Cinna[184] and Sulla, and that the dæmon
was come and had brought the monarchy to him the third of the Cornelii,
and he ought by all means to accept it, and not to spoil the critical
opportunity by delay like Catilina.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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