Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
XXVII. But of all the outrages and illegal acts of which Demetrius was
guilty at this period, nothing seems to have enraged the Athenians so
much as his ordering them speedily to levy a sum of two hundred and
fifty talents, which, when it had been raised by a most harsh and
pitiless series of exactions, was publicly presented by Demetrius to
Lamia and her sisterhood to furnish their toilet-tables. It was the
disgrace of the whole business and the scorn which it brought upon them,
which stung them to the quick, more than the loss of the money. Some
writers say that it was the people of Thessaly, not the Athenians, whom
he treated in this manner. However, besides this, Lamia extorted money
from many citizens on pretence of providing a supper for the king. This
supper was so famous on account of the enormous sum which it cost, that
a history of it was written by Lynkeus of Samos. For this reason one of
the comic poets very cleverly called Lamia a "city-taker." Demochares of
Soli called Demetrius himself "Mythus," or "Fable," because he too had
his Lamia.[307]
Indeed the passion of Demetrius for Lamia caused not only his wives but
his friends to dislike her and be jealous of her. Some of them went on
an embassy to Lysimachus, and he when at leisure showed them on his
thighs and arms the scars of deep wounds caused by a lion's claws,
telling them of how King Alexander had fastened him in the same cage
with the beast, and the battle he had fought with it. On hearing this
they laughingly said that their master also frequently showed upon his
neck the marks of a savage beast called Lamia, which he kept. The wonder
was that Demetrius, who had objected to Phila as being past her first
youth, should yet be so captivated by Lamia, who was now far advanced in
years. Once when Lamia was playing on the flute at a banquet, Demetrius
asked the courtesan Demo, who was surnamed Mania, what she thought of
her. "I think her an old woman, my king," replied she. Again when the
sweetmeats were placed on the table, Demetrius said to Demo, "Do you see
what fine things Lamia sends me?" "My mother," answered Demo, "will send
you many more if only you will sleep with her." A saying of Lamia's
about the well-known judgment of Bocchoris has been recorded. A certain
Egyptian became enamoured of the courtesan Thonis, but she set too high
a price upon her favours for him. Afterwards he dreamed that he had
enjoyed her, and his passion for her cooled. Upon this Thonis sued him
in court for the money, and Bocchoris, having heard the case argued,
ordered the man to place the exact sum which she demanded in a glass
vessel, and to wave it backwards and forwards while she clutched at the
shadow, because the young man's dream had been a shadow of the
reality.[308] Lamia said that she did not think this decision a just
one, because the woman's desire for the gold was not satisfied by the
shadow, as the young man's passion had been by his dream.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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