Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
V. Now these things belong to a later period. But when matters at Rome
came to a split, the aristocratical party joining Pompeius who was
present, and the popular party inviting Cæsar from Gaul, who was in
arms, Curio, the friend of Antonius,[336] changing sides in favour of
Cæsar, brought Antonius over; and as he had great influence among the
many by his eloquence, and spent money lavishly, which was supplied by
Cæsar, he got Antonius appointed tribune, and then one of the priests
over the birds, whom the Romans call Augurs. As soon as Antonius entered
on his office, he was of no small assistance to those who were directing
public affairs on Cæsar's behalf. In the first place, when Marcellus the
consul attempted to give to Pompeius the troops that were already
levied, and to empower him to raise others, Antonius opposed him by
proposing an order, that the collected force should sail to Syria and
assist Bibulus, who was warring with the Parthians, and that the troops
which Pompeius was levying should not pay any regard to him: and, in the
second place, when the Senate would not receive Cæsar's letters, nor
allow them to be read, Antonius, whose office gave him power, did read
them, and he changed the disposition of many, who judged from Cæsar's
letters that he only asked what was just and reasonable. Finally, when
two questions were proposed in the Senate, of which one was, whether
Pompeius should disband his troops, and the other, whether Cæsar should
do it, and there were a few in favour of Pompeius laying down his arms,
and all but a few were for Cæsar doing so, Antonius arose and put the
question, Whether the Senate was of opinion that Pompeius and Cæsar at
the same time should lay down their arms and disband their forces. All
eagerly accepted this proposal, and with shouts praising Antonius, they
urged to put the question to the vote. But as the consuls would not
consent, the friends of Cæsar again made other proposals, which were
considered reasonable, which Cato resisted, and Lentulus, who was
consul, ejected Antonius from the Senate. Antonius went out uttering
many imprecations against them, and assuming the dress of a slave, and
in conjunction with Cassius Quintus[337] hiring a chariot he hurried to
Cæsar; and as soon as they were in sight, they called out that affairs
at Rome were no longer in any order, since even tribunes had no liberty
of speech, but every one was driven away and in danger who spoke on the
side of justice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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