Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
XXII. Dion after this at once prepared for war. Plato would take no part
in his attempts, both out of respect for Dionysius and because of his
own advanced age; but Speusippus and his other companions joined Dion,
and encouraged him to set free Sicily, which they said was stretching
out its hands to him for help and would eagerly welcome him. It seems,
indeed, that when Plato was at Syracuse, Speusippus and his friends, who
mixed more with the people, discovered their real feelings. At first
they were afraid to speak plainly, fearing that the despot was
experimenting upon them, but at length they took courage. All told the
same story, begging and encouraging Dion to come, not with ships of war
and horse and foot soldiers, but to embark in an open boat, and lend
merely his person and his name to the Sicilians in their struggle
against Dionysius. Encouraged by these reports, which he received from
Speusippus and his friends, Dion secretly levied a force of mercenaries,
but not in his own name, and without disclosing his intention. Many
statesmen and philosophers assisted him, among the later Eudemus of
Cyprus, in whose honour, after his death, Aristotle composed his
dialogue upon the soul, and Timonides of Leukas. They brought over to
him also Miltas of Thessaly, a soothsayer and former student of the
Academy. Yet, of all those men who had been banished by the despot, who
were not less than a thousand in number, five-and-twenty alone took part
in the expedition, and all the rest shrank from doing so. Their
starting-point was the island of Zakynthus, where was assembled a force
numbering less than eight hundred soldiers, all of whom, however, were
men of distinction who had served in many great campaigns, and were in
admirable bodily condition, and such bold and skilful warriors as would
be able to excite and inspire with courage the multitude which Dion
hoped would rally round him in Sicily.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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