Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
XXXVIII. When they assembled to choose their new commanders the time
was about midsummer, and ominous thunderstorms and portents took place
for fifteen days in succession, dispersing the people and preventing
their election of any other generals. When the popular leaders, by
waiting and watching, had obtained a fair still day for the election of
chief magistrates, a draught ox, who was quite tame and accustomed to
crowds, but who was enraged with his driver, broke from his yoke and ran
towards the theatre. He scattered the people in the greatest confusion
and panic, and ran on prancing and causing disorder through all that
part of the city which afterwards fell into the hands of the enemy.
Nevertheless, the Syracusans disregarded this omen, and elected
five-and-twenty generals, one of whom was Herakleides. They also made
secret overtures to Dion's mercenaries, inviting them to desert, and
offering them equal rights with the other citizens. They, however, would
not listen to these proposals, but faithfully and promptly got under
arms, formed column with Dion in their midst, and began to march out of
the city, without harming any one, but bitterly reproaching all whom
they met with their ingratitude and wickedness. But the Syracusans, who
despised them for their small numbers and for not having been the first
to attack, had now collected in crowds, far outnumbering the
mercenaries, and set upon them, expecting that in a street-fight they
would easily be able to overpower them and to kill them all.
XXXIX. In this terrible dilemma, as he was forced either to fight
against his fellow-countrymen or to perish with his mercenaries, Dion
stretched out his hands towards the Syracusans and implored them to
desist, and pointed to the citadel, full of armed enemies, who were
watching them from the battlements. As, however, the excited mob could
not be turned from its purpose, for the speeches of the demagogues
stirred up the people as the wind stirs up the waves of the sea, Dion
ordered his troops not to charge them, but to march forward with a shout
and martial clash of arms. At this none of the Syracusans stood their
ground, but ran away along the streets unpursued; for Dion at once
wheeled round his troops and marched away to Leontini. The new chiefs of
the Syracusans, ridiculed by the women, and wishing to wipe out their
disgrace, now again got the citizens under arms and pursued Dion. They
came up with him as he was crossing a stream, and rode up to his troops
in skirmishing order. When, however, they perceived that Dion was no
longer willing to deal gently and paternally with their follies, but
that he angrily formed his troops in line and ordered them to attack,
they fled more disgracefully than before back to their city, without
losing many of their number.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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