There had been no book produced in the last
ten years which could compete with any one of the books produced from
1850 to 1860.'
To this Mr. Edmund Gosse replied a week later at the Dinner of the
Encyclopaedia Britannica. He reminded his audience that even the most
perspicuous people in past times had made the grossest blunders when
they judged their own age. Let them remember the insensibility of
Montaigne to the merits of all his contemporaries. In the next age,
and in their own country, Ben Jonson took occasion at the very moment
when Shakespeare was producing his masterpieces, to lament the total
decay of poetry in England. We could not see the trees for the wood
behind them, but we ought to be confident they were growing all the
time.
{230}
Mr. Gosse also wrote to the _Times_ on behalf of "the Profession" of
Letters, reminding Sir Edward of the names of Swinburne and William
Morris, Hardy and Stevenson, Creighton and Gardiner, and asking what
would be the feelings of the learned gentleman if Meredith or Leslie
Stephen (of whose existence he was perhaps unaware) should put the
question in public, "Would anyone suggest we have an Advocate?"
Sir Edward, in his rejoinder, had no difficulty in showing that Mr.
Gosse's citation of Montaigne and Jonson was not verbally exact. Mr.
Birrell added some comments which were distinguished by being printed
in type of a markedly different size.
To the author of these lines, the controversy appears so typical and so
likely to arise again, that he desires to record, in however slight a
form, his recollection of it, and his own personal bias, which is in no
degree lessened by reconsideration after ten years.
{231}
NOTES
_Drake's Drum_.--A State drum, painted with the arms of Sir Francis
Drake, is preserved among other relics at Buckland Abbey, the seat of
the Drake family in Devon.
_The fighting Téméraire_.--The last two stanzas have been
misunderstood. It seems, therefore, necessary to state that they are
intended to refer to Turner's picture in the National Gallery of "The
Fighting _Téméraire_ tugged to her Last Berth."
_San Stefano_.--Sir Peter Parker was the son of Admiral Christopher
Parker, grandson of Admiral Sir Peter Parker (the life-long friend and
chief mourner of Nelson), and great-grandson of Admiral Sir William
Parker. On his mother's side he was grandson of Admiral Byron, and
first cousin of Lord Byron, the poet. He was killed in action near
Baltimore in 1814, and buried in St. Margaret's, Westminster, where may
be seen the monument erected to his memory by the officers of the
_Menelaus_.
_The Quarter-Gunner's Yarn_.--This ballad is founded on fragmentary
lines communicated to the author by Admiral Sir Windham Hornby, K.C.B.,
who served under Sir Thomas Hardy in 1827. For an account of Cheeks
the Marine see Marryat's _Peter Simple_.
_Vae Victis_.--See _Livy_, xxx., 43; _Diodorus Siculus_, xix., 106.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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