Poetry of the Anti-Jacobin: Comprising the Celebrated Political and Satirical Poems, of the Rt. Hons. G. Canning, John Hookham Frere, W. Pitt, the Marquis Wellesley, G. Ellis, W. Gifford, the Earl of Carlisle, and Others.
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Poetry of the Anti-Jacobin: Comprising the Celebrated Political and Satirical Poems, of the Rt. Hons. G. Canning, John Hookham Frere, W. Pitt, the Marquis Wellesley, G. Ellis, W. Gifford, the Earl of Carlisle, and Others.
English poetry; France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Poetry; Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1789-1820
He subsequently proposed the health of the Duke of Norfolk in a most
powerful speech. He adverted to the dismissal of the DUKE. “No
reason had been officially assigned; it was, however, generally
understood that it had arisen from the eulogium pronounced on
GENERAL WASHINGTON. Was it to be wondered at, that the noble Duke,
who had uniformly opposed the American war, should have done so?
What Englishman, what man of any country, whose heart was animated
with a love of freedom, did not venerate the name of that
illustrious patriot? It seems also “a toast” has given offence—the
Majesty of the People. I do not know upon what times we are fallen,
but the sovereignty of the people of Great Britain is surely a thing
not new to the language, to the feelings, nor the hearts of
Englishmen. It is the basis of the whole system of our Government.
It is an opinion, which if it be not true, King William was an
usurper. By what right did the glorious and immortal King William
the Third, whose portrait is placed on our chair, come to the throne
of these realms, if not by that of the sovereignty of the people?...
The King holds his title by an Act of Parliament. Who called that
Parliament? King William the Third. By what right did he obtain it?
By a Convention representing the sovereignty of the people. The
Convention of Representatives in fact did the thing. It is whimsical
enough to deprive the noble Duke of his appointments for an offence
which, if he had not committed during the reigns of George I. and
George II., would have subjected him to the charge of being a
Jacobite, and an adherent of the exiled family.... Of the persons of
his Majesty’s Ministers I will not say a word. There are several of
them to whom I may fairly say this sentiment is not new. One member
of the Cabinet (the Duke of Portland) is still a member of this
club; another (Mr. Windham) was a member; and a third (Earl Spencer)
long gloried in holding the same tenets. How often with the two
first have we drunk the sentiment in this room! What did they mean
when they drank the Sovereignty of the People? What, but that they
recognised by this approved and customary method a truth which
belongs to all people in reality, but is the avowed basis of the
Government of England, that the people of every country are its
legitimate Sovereign, and that all authority is delegated from and
for them? I should be ashamed, on account of my old respect for
those persons, if they did not honestly avow this to be their sense
of the sentiment.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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