[10] See, _e.g._, Glotz, _loc. cit._ pp. 56-7: ‘Les Grecs ont toujours senti et manifesté avec une vivacité extrême le bonheur de se venger. Le cannibalisme qu’ils avaient pratiqué à l’époque de la sauvagerie primitive, resta dans leur langue, s’il disparut de leurs mœurs.’ On p. 57 they are compared to Montenegrins and Arabs. [11] Pp. 253-5. [12] _Il._ xxiii. 85. [13] _Il._ ix. 565. [14] _Il._ xv. 334; _Il._ xxiv. 480. [15] _Il._ xviii. 490-508. [16] P. 516. [17] See also _J.H.S._ xiii. 123-6 (1887). The view was first suggested by Müncher (1829); see Glotz, p. 116. [18] See _infra_, p. 37 ff. [19] See _supra_, p. 21. [20] _Op. cit._ p. 162 ff. [21] _Op. cit._ p. 105. [22] Pott, Corssen, Curtius, quoted by Glotz, _loc. cit._ [23] _E.g._ _Il._ ix. 131-2, ἀπερείσι’ ἄποινα. [24] _Op. cit._ p. 110. [25] _Op. cit._ p. 114. [26] Compare the weeping of Hrethel, when his eldest son was killed by his second son—and no vengeance was possible within the ‘family.’ _Beowulf_ (2464), quoted by F. Seebohm, p. 63. [27] _Il._ viii. 500 ff. [28] _Il._ ix. 378-386. [29] _Il._ ix. 625. [30] See _infra_, p. 43. [31] See _Iliad_ xii. 422 and _supra_, p. 17. [32] _Op. cit._ p. 115. ‘Rien ne prouve ici que la justice sociale intervienne à quelque titre et de quelque manière que ce soit, ni pour imposer ou conseiller un accommodement, ni pour indiquer le montant de la composition.’ [33] _Il._ ix. 634 suggests an ‘arrangement’ by which either (_a_) exile absolved the clan from punishment (_cf._ _Laws of King Edmund_, Seebohm, p. 356) or (_b_) exile was accepted in lieu of the murderer’s _share_ of the wergeld (_cf._ Canones Wallici, quoted by Seebohm, _op. cit._ p. 109). [34] See Soph. _Antigone_, 456-7. [35] _Il._ xviii. 490-508. [36] _Op. cit._ pp. 473-4. [37] See his Edition of _Iliad_, vol. ii. pp. 340-1. [38] See Monro, _loc. cit._ [39] P. 516; _supra_, p. 25. [40] P. 312. [41] See also _J.H.S._ xiii. pp. 123-6 (1887), and Glotz, _op. cit._ p. 116. [42] P. 516. [43] 490-508. [44] ἴστωρ, see _infra_, p. 43. [45] _E.g._ Hofmeister, Leist, Dareste; see Glotz, _loc. cit._ [46] _Op. cit._ p. 116. [47] P. 312 ff. [48] For a fine illustration of Achaean ‘arbitration’ in homicide, see Euripides, _Hecuba_ (1130 ff.). [49] P. 258. [50] Minoans or Achaeans. [51] _Cf._ Glotz, _op. cit._ p. 122. Aussi celui, qui traite au nom d’une famille lésée, doit avoir pleins pouvoirs d’agir au nom de tous ou en référer au groupe qu’il représente. [52] See _Das Attische Recht und Rechtsverfahren_, Einleitung, pp. iv. ff. [53] That is, if he was proved to be innocent of the crime. [54] See Leaf’s note in edition of _Iliad_ (1902), p. 611 ff. [55] _Od._ xv. 388. [56] _Od._ xv. 429. [57] _Od._ xv. 452. [58] _Il._ x. 378. [59] _Il._ xxi. 41-80. [60] _Il._ ix. 264. [61] _Od._ iv. 525. [62] See _supra_, p. 10; Seebohm, _op. cit._ p. 123 ff. [63] _Ancient Law_, p. 313. See Leaf, edition of _Iliad_ (1902), p. 612. [64] _Op. cit._ p. 119.