Poisons, Their Effects and Detection: A Manual for the Use of Analytical Chemists and ExpertsBlyth, Alexander Wynter
Science
Poisons, Their Effects and Detection: A Manual for the Use of Analytical Chemists and Experts
Blyth, Alexander Wynter
Poisons
γ. Sulphuric acid leaves the γ. Sulphuric acid dissolves it
scaly crystals at first un- with a red colour; Fröhde’s
coloured, then slowly develops a reagent[334] a beautiful cherry-
reddening. It does not blister. red; tannic acid precipitates a
Warm alcoholic potash-lye colours yellowish-white. _Colocynthin._
it a transitory red. _Santonin._
δ. Sulphuric acid colours the δ. Sulphuric acid colours it
crystals almost black, whilst it gradually a beautiful red, whilst
takes itself a beautiful red tannin does not precipitate.
colour. _Cubebin._ _Constituents of the Pimento._
B. CRYSTALS PALE TO CLEAR YELLOW. B. PURE YELLOW RESIDUE.
α. _Piperin._ α. Sulphuric acid dissolves it
yellow; on the addition of nitric
acid, this solution is green,
quickly changing to blue and
violet. _Colchicine._
β. _Picric Acid._ β. Sulphuric acid dissolves with
separation of a violet powder;
caustic potash colours it red;
sulphide of ammonia violet, and,
by heating, indigo-blue.
_Chrysammic acid._
γ. Caustic potash dissolves it
purple. _Aloetin._
C. MOSTLY UNDEFINED COLOURLESS C. A GREENISH BITTER RESIDUE,
CRYSTALS. which dissolves brown in concen-
trated sulphuric acid; in
Fröhde’s reagent, likewise, at
first brown, then at the edge
green, changing into blue-violet,
and lastly violet. _Constituents
of wormwood, with absynthin,
besides quassiin, menyanthin,
ericolin, daphnin, cnicin, and
others._
α. Sulphuric acid dissolves it
green-brown; bromine colours this
solution red; dilution with water
again green. The substance
renders the heart-action of a
frog slower. _Digitalin._
β. Sulphuric acid dissolves it
orange, then brown, lastly red-
violet. Nitric acid dissolves it
yellow, and water separates as a
jelly out of the latter solution.
Sulphuric acid and bromine do not
colour it red. _Gratiolin._
γ. Sulphuric acid dissolves it
red-brown. Bromine produces in
this solution red-violet
stripes. It does not act on
frogs. _Cascarillin._
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