Ponce de Leon: The Rise of the Argentine RepublicPilling, William
History
Ponce de Leon: The Rise of the Argentine Republic
Pilling, William
Argentina -- Fiction
"I have the honour to acknowledge receipt of your letter. You do
me no more than justice in believing that whatever advances the
cause of humanity would be grateful to me; and therefore as,
from the extent of the action of yesterday, the wounded on both
sides are dispersed over a considerable space of ground, I would
propose that there should be a truce for four-and-twenty hours,
that each might collect those dispersed on the lines of approach
of the different columns. The ground on which the armies now
stand to be the line of demarcation, and each to bring the
wounded of the other to deliver them to the respective outposts.
"As to the idea of surrendering the advantages which this army
has gained, it is quite inadmissible, having also taken many
prisoners, captured a quantity of artillery, with all its
stores, and gained both its flanks. I leave to your candour the
comparison of the relative situation of the two armies.
"I have to lament the circumstance A. D. C. having been wounded;
I cannot account for it otherwise than by attributing it to
those mistakes which often occur at the commencement of
hostilities. I shall take care that nothing of the kind shall
happen for the future; but I have to remark that my A. D. C. was
fired at the whole way of his approach to your lines on the 4th
inst., when I sent him with a flag of truce.
"J. Whitelock."
To this proposition for a suspension of hostilities General Liniers
returned a decisive negative, giving the British General only a quarter
of an hour for deliberation and reiterating his previous demand for the
surrender of all the acquisitions of the English in the Rio de La Plata.
The quarter of an hour passed, no answer was returned, whereupon General
Liniers, with a strong force of the Patricios, supported by a body of
regular troops, sallied forth from his entrenchments and advanced upon
the Residencia by the Calle Defensa. This position was still held by
Major Nicholls with 400 men of the 45th regiment, who charged his
assailants with the bayonet, drove them back with heavy loss, and
captured two howitzers, with their limbers and ammunition. Later on
another attempt was made upon this position, but the attacking column
was received with discharges of grape from the captured guns and forced
to retreat.
About two o'clock General Whitelock, who was then at the Retiro, sent
another officer to General Liniers with a flag of truce, accepting the
terms offered by him in his despatch of the previous evening, upon which
the firing at once ceased.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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