Popular lectures on scientific subjects : $b Second series, with an autobiography of the authorHelmholtz, Hermann von
Science
Popular lectures on scientific subjects : $b Second series, with an autobiography of the author
Helmholtz, Hermann von
Science; Universities and colleges -- Germany
Thus there are extinct suns. The fact that there are such lends new
weight to the reasons which permit us to conclude that our sun also
is a body which slowly gives out its store of heat, and thus will some
time become extinct.
The term of 17,000,000 years which I have given may perhaps become
considerably prolonged by the gradual abatement of radiation, by the
new accretion of falling meteors, and by still greater condensation
than that which I have assumed in that calculation. But we know of no
natural process which could spare our sun the fate which has manifestly
fallen upon other suns. This is a thought which we only reluctantly
admit; it seems to us an insult to the beneficent Creative Power which
we otherwise find at work in organisms and especially in living ones.
But we must reconcile ourselves to the thought that, however we may
consider ourselves to be the centre and final object of Creation, we
are but as dust on the earth; which again is but a speck of dust in
the immensity of space; and the previous duration of our race, even
if we follow it far beyond our written history, into the era of the
lake dwellings or of the mammoth, is but an instant compared with
the primeval times of our planet; when living beings existed upon
it, whose strange and unearthly remains still gaze at us from their
ancient tombs; and far more does the duration of our race sink into
insignificance compared with the enormous periods during which worlds
have been in process of formation, and will still continue to form
when our sun is extinguished, and our earth is either solidified in
cold or is united with the ignited central body of our system.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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