Popular misgovernment in the United StatesCruikshank, Alfred Byron
History
Popular misgovernment in the United States
Cruikshank, Alfred Byron
Suffrage -- United States; United States -- Politics and government
A similar process was used by the politicians and agitator’s on both
sides of the negro slavery question. There was the unreasoning vote to
be captured. Each candidate for Congress, instead of desiring the matter
amicably settled, wished rather to use the dispute as a means for his
own election. Now, it is a fact well known to politicians that it is
impossible to get all the voters to the polls at any election. Besides
securing the floaters by means of agents with cash and shrewdness, the
best way to induce the remaining nondescripts and light weights to take
the trouble to vote, is to create artificial excitement by means of
meetings, processions, bands of music and inflammatory oratory. The
opposite side and their leaders must be denounced as fools, humbugs,
liars, scamps, thieves and traitors. The wisest are repelled by this
course, but they are a minority in every community. Besides, some of the
men who know better than to believe an unscrupulous demagogue, will vote
for him, partly out of gratitude because he has amused them by his
attacks on his opponents, partly because he is the party candidate, and
partly as the result of a sort of mental contagion. Now, it was this
campaign of inflammatory denunciation; this output of lies, slanders and
vilification indulged in by the platform talkers on all sides in the
political campaigns of 1856, 1858 and 1860 that brought on the Civil
War. This is well known; but what is not known and never will be known
is just how much of this rascally oratory was hired and paid for in
cold cash contributed by that class of people who always contribute to
election funds. And this brutal and stupid process is the natural and
inevitable result of an attempt to decide important political questions
by manhood suffrage, that is by a public agitation undertaken to obtain
the votes of the most thoughtless, careless, dull and unreasonable men
of the country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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