Popular misgovernment in the United StatesCruikshank, Alfred Byron
History
Popular misgovernment in the United States
Cruikshank, Alfred Byron
Suffrage -- United States; United States -- Politics and government
“One of the main reasons for Germany’s remarkable development in
peace and amazing power of resistance in war, is the way she has
dealt with the complex and difficult problems of economic,
commercial and fiscal policy. She recognized, long since, that such
problems cannot be successfully handled haphazardly or in
town-meeting fashion, or emotionally; still less can they be made
the football of politics. The German way has been to turn such
matters over for study and report to those best qualified by
experience and training, and thus having obtained expert advice to
respect it and in its large outlines to follow it. And appointments
to office are made not on a basis of political affiliations or
personal friendship or social sympathies, but for experience and
tested fitness.”
He is right, and it is a well-recognized fact that German efficiency in
the late war enabled her to make head for over three years against the
most powerful combination of modern times.
Consider the vast importance of the work of our own Congress and of our
state legislatures. Think of what is committed to the charge of these
bodies; reflect for a moment on the importance of our state affairs; our
harbors, canals, railroads, highways, schools, colleges, courts of
justice, penal and charitable institutions, public utilities, all the
manifold commercial, political and criminal legislation of the State;
and then glance at the immense fields of Congressional authority: the
power of declaring war and making treaties; the maintenance and support
of the army and navy; foreign affairs, tariffs; interstate railroads;
the post-office; the federal courts of justice. The human mind is
appalled at the magnitude of the task of properly governing the enormous
population and of safeguarding the immense wealth and interests of the
United States. The future political existence of the country and its
status as a nation may and very probably will depend on the capacity and
ability of its legislators and administrators. Yet but few voters
realize the necessity of business experience and of technical knowledge
to members of the state or national legislatures. It is not
sufficiently considered that by far the greater part of legislative work
is made up of strictly business matters requiring special knowledge.
Take for instance one item of Federal legislation, namely, that relating
to the administration of 200,000 square miles of timbered land owned by
the United States government--an area equal to France--where the people
dwelling or operating in the lower regions derive their water from
wooded uplands: and also relating to another area of 100,000,000 acres
or 150,000 square miles containing petroleum, coal and other minerals.
In these two tracts “The government will henceforth be selling standing
timber to lumbermen, water power for electrical transmission, water for
irrigation rights, and oil, coal, and mineral privileges, on an
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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