Popular misgovernment in the United StatesCruikshank, Alfred Byron
History
Popular misgovernment in the United States
Cruikshank, Alfred Byron
Suffrage -- United States; United States -- Politics and government
We hear much these days of “class consciousness”; of that feeling of
solidarity among the working classes which inclines the mechanic or
operative to feel the needs of his fellow workers and to act with a view
to their benefit, and this is well; but a little guiding thought is
never amiss in such matters, and will surely lead to a conclusion
favorable to a property qualification for voters. First, the workers
should remember that all good workmen are interested in the creation and
preservation of capital. Their class consciousness should align them on
this question with those who produce and save. They should realize that
immense numbers of workingmen have savings bank accounts and other
property and are therefore in the capitalistic class. Most of them have
hopes and aspirations for still greater wealth, for in the United States
and in other civilized countries where the ancient struggle for personal
and religious liberty is over, the chief modern aspiration of all
workers is to create and preserve property, and thus to enjoy to the
utmost the security and happiness which come with civilization and are
expressed in terms of property. They should also understand that all
capital is in a fund which is accessible to all, and that their best
contribution to the welfare of their brothers would be the increase of
this fund by their own wise thrift and saving. The savings bank is a
great creator and preserver of property, and operates by a process which
is vital to the existence of the unpropertied working man to an extent
which he often fails to realize till the destruction of stored up
capital by Bolsheviki methods brings him to starvation’s verge. And
while the property actually owned by the working man is usually much
less in dollar value than that of almost any single capitalistic
employer of labor, or business men generally, yet its actual importance
to him is as great or greater; and then the use by the working man of
property not his own but accumulated by society, and its necessity to
his existence is usually almost as great and may be practically greater
than that of the rich man. The latter for instance may be an invalid or
of sedentary habits, making but little direct use of mechanical forces;
while the working man in question may be constantly and necessarily
using machinery, railroads, and other transportation facilities, etc.,
in his daily employment to such a degree as to be absolutely dependent
on them for his existence. In the case of another worker his direct
personal use of food, clothing, furniture, household goods, books, etc.,
may be actually greater than that of his wealthy but more secluded or
abstemious neighbor. Such a one whether or not he realizes it, is
vitally interested in the preservation and maintenance of the property
of others through the use of which he obtains his livelihood, or on
which his comfort and happiness depend, and therefore that government
should be so organized as to protect that property.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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