[234] These details I take from the notes of a man who had formerly
practical experience of such work--Mr. Haslem, in his _Old Derby China
Factory_.
[235] And yet the colours are sometimes brilliant and effective--for
example, on a large dish or tray of Spode ware at South Kensington
(see below, p. 373). This strange ‘breaking-down’ of the old Japanese
patterns may be compared to the scattered fragments of the original
Greek design that we see on the pre-Roman coins of Gaul and Britain.
[236] It appears from a correspondence that has been preserved that
in 1791 the second Duesbury was looking out for royal support. ‘A
gentleman about the court’ whom he consulted recommended him to seek
the patronage of the Duke of Clarence, for, said he, ‘the duke is the
_only prince that pays the tradespeople_.’ At that time there was
great jealousy of the Worcester works, where the king had lately made
large purchases.
[237] Why _Tonquin_, of all places? We should rather have expected to
find Nankin or Canton, as at Bow.
[238] See the engraving in the _Gentleman’s Magazine_ for August 1752.
This was in the nature of a puff. In the corner we read ‘A sale of the
Manufacture will begin at the Worcester Music Meeting on September
20th, with great variety of ware and, ’tis said, at a moderate price.’
Edward Cave, the originator of the _Gentleman’s Magazine_, and ‘the
father of parliamentary reporting,’ was an important shareholder of
the Worcester works.
[239] Steatite is essentially a silicate of magnesia. We have seen
that a soapy rock, probably of this nature, entered at times into the
composition of the porcelain made at King-te-chen. At a later time
silicate of magnesia, in various forms, has found its way into the
hybrid pastes of Italy and Spain.
[240] These two buildings may be probably traced back to the Temple of
Vespasian, in the Forum, and to the Pyramid of Cestius respectively.
Hancock must have got his materials from French and Italian engravings
after Claude and Pannini.
[241] Dr. Johnson was for a long time a close neighbour--his
well-known interest in the manufacture of porcelain must have brought
him into contact with the Baxter family. We find a Baxter mentioned in
Bowcocke’s notes as early as 1751. See Chaffers, p. 896.
[242] The teapot in the Schreiber collection with the mark ‘Allen,
Lowestoft,’ must be regarded as a _supercherie_. The painting on it
of a crucifixion is evidently by a Chinese hand. This teapot has,
however, been connected with an Allen of Lowestoft, a porcelain
enameller and amateur glass-stainer.
[243] Some recent discoveries of moulds make it, however, probable
that the early wares of Worcester and Bow were imitated at Lowestoft.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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