Porto Rico: Its History, Products and PossibilitiesHall, A. D. (Arthur D.)
History
Porto Rico: Its History, Products and Possibilities
Hall, A. D. (Arthur D.)
Puerto Rico -- Description and travel; Puerto Rico -- History
The Standard, commenting on the signing of the protocol by the
representatives of Spain and the United States, said: "Thus ends one of
the most swiftly decisive wars in history. Spanish rule disappears from
the West. The conquerors have problems of great difficulty before them.
Doubtless they will face them with patriotic resolution."
The Daily News said: "August 12, 1898, will be a memorable day in the
history of the world. It is the day which witnessed the death of one
famous empire and the birth of another, destined perhaps to more
enduring fame. It must be admitted that the results achieved are a
substantial record for four mouths of war."
The Morning Post said that the protocol leaves open the two questions
regarding which future difficulties that may not concern the United
States and Spain alone are likely to arise. It advises Spain, assuming
that the United States only holds Manila, to sell the Philippines.
The Daily Telegraph was impressed by the indifference of the bulk of the
Spanish nation to the sentiment of national pride, which seems to be
extinct. For this reason national life, in the true sense of the word,
must sooner or later cease to exist.
The paper discussed the decadence of Spain in connection with the
contention that France and Italy have become stationary, and predicts
the ultimate disappearance of the Latin race as a factor in the human
drama.
The Chronicle said that the American people will never regret the
sacrifices they have made to remove the Spanish colonies from the map.
It added that many more difficulties and sacrifices await them, but the
result will be the growth of freedom and the extension of human
happiness and prosperity.
The Times said it hoped it was not a violation of neutrality to express
the satisfaction felt by a great majority of Englishmen at the success
of the United States. It added:
"Historians will wrangle for a long time respecting the propriety of the
methods by which the war was brought about, but once begun it was
eminently desirable for the interests of the world, and even, perhaps,
ultimately to the interests of Spain herself, that it should result in
the success of the Americans.
"The factor in the situation which is of the greatest immediate
importance to ourselves is the fate of the Philippines."
The Times thought it very remarkable that the New York newspapers
discovered on the same day that the United States were bound to put
themselves in the best possible position for defending the common
interests of themselves and Great Britain in China. It concluded:
"Providence in the nick of time has given them the Philippines."
The armistice proclamation was followed at once by orders from the War
Department to the several commanding generals in the field directing
that all military operations be suspended.
This was the text of the message to General Miles:
"Adjutant-General's Office,
Washington, Aug. 12, 1898.
"Major-General Miles, Ponce, Porto Rico:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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