Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- History and criticism
These five books do not contain a large body of verse, but they contain
verse whose interest for us is not concentrated in the nationality of
the writer. The title of the brown-paper pamphlet published in the
Brixton Road is _From the Eastern Sea_, “by Yone Noguchi (_Japanese_),”
but though that word aroused a careless curiosity, the curiosity was
turned into something more valuable by qualities less incidental. The
imagery of Noguchi’s verse is Japanese in feeling, just as the imagery
in Synge’s plays is Irish, and that of Verlaine’s poetry French, but
the imagery in any one of these three cases would have been worthless
if the man who used it had been merely Japanese, Irish, or French, and
not a man of genius with the gift of setting words free with living
breath. Our concern is not with the nationality of this writer, but
with his conception of the poet, and with his poetry.
Noguchi wrote his first book in 1896, and so had not read Mr. Arthur
Symons’ _The Symbolist Movement in Literature_, which was issued three
years later. He would have found there an account of poets not unlike
himself, and of a poetry nearer than Keats’ to his own, and further
removed than Keats’ from that of the hated Longfellow.
Symons, writing of Verlaine, says: “Is not his whole art a delicate
waiting upon moods, with that perfect confidence in them as they
are, which is a large part of ordinary education to discourage in us,
and a large part of experience to repress? But to Verlaine, happily,
experience taught nothing; or rather it taught him only to cling the
more closely to those moods in whose succession lies the more intimate
part of our spiritual life.” Noguchi lives almost continuously in those
moods; experience with him is momentary rather than cumulative; and his
aim, expressed more than once in his verse, is only to keep himself a
vessel as clear as possible for the unsullied transference of those
moments from the bowl of life to that of art. It will not be difficult
to make from his verses a portrait of his ideal poet, and, in writing
of a man not yet very widely known, I believe I shall best be doing my
duty by him in quoting his own words as often as I can. In _The Poet_
he says:
“The roses live by the eating of their own beauty and then die.
His song is the funeral chant for his own death of every moment.”
And again, of himself:
“I sing the song of my heart-strings, alone in the eternal muteness,
in the face of God.”
And again:
“The God-beloved man welcomes, respects as an honoured guest, his own
soul and body in his solitude.
Lo! the roses under the night dress themselves in silence, and
expect no mortal applaud--content with that of their voiceless
God.”
And again:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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