[Celebrated poet of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Born in
Spain, he travelled to the Holy Land and Babylon. He possessed a
very vivid imagination and descriptive pen, and in his master-piece
_Tahkemoni_ he embodied the result of his experience during his
travels. In that book, which is modelled after the _Makamat_ of the
famous Arabic poet al-Hariri, he shows himself a keen critic of men
and things. He displayed marvellous skill in translating al-Hariri’s
book under the title _Mahberot Ithiel_. His style is fluent and
melodious. He also translated Maimonides’ _Guide of the Perplexed_
into Hebrew, but in this work was less successful than Ibn Tibbon.]
Seven Young Men Discuss the Merits of the Various Virtues[157]
Heman the Ezrahite[158] saith: I was in the land of Pethor, the city of
Balaam the son of Beor; and while I was walking by the riverside, under
the shadows of plants and thickets of flowers, I perceived seven
pleasant youths of the choicest society. They sat upon the bank of the
river, making their hearts merry with words of rhetoric. One of them
called out, and said: ‘Which is the best quality that is more beloved
than all other qualities and is the worthiest in the sight of God and
man?’
One of them said: I know that all qualities are praiseworthy, but there
is none as sublime as humility; for it conceals all faults, and reveals
all that is beautiful; it causes to forgive transgressions, and makes
its possessor associate with the modest; it increases his lovers and
friends, and causes him to inherit a precious and pleasant name. And he
took up his parable, and said: Amongst man’s good traits there is none
like meekness: it is graceful and sublime to all the wise; it stirs up
love in hearts of enemies, and covers a man’s sins and transgressions.
His companion said unto him: From the right path hast thou gone astray,
and hast fed the wind. Humility or impudence is esteemed as nought when
compared with promptitude; for with it a man conquers souls, and finds
favor and good understanding in the sight of God and men, and inherits
much honor and greatness in this world and in the next; with it he
amasses increasing riches and houses full of all good things. And he
took up his parable, and said: It is true that promptitude has no equal,
and happy is he who walks in its way; all precious qualities are but
handmaids, and promptness is like a queen to them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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